Test Drive | Page 139

Chapter  8:  Case  studies  in  Wadi  Siham       8.2    Case  4:  Person  81  versus  local  farmers  along  the  Debashiya  canal   8.2.1    B:  Conflict  description  and  stakeholder  analysis   Debashiya  Irrigation  System  (DIS)  is  located  immediately  upstream  of  Waqir  and  was  completed  in  2005.  It  was   built  to  overcome  WIS’s  technical  deficiencies  as  a  result  of  which  a  whole  area  previously  entitled  to  water   rights   could   not   irrigate.   In   theory,   DIS   should   irrigate   1,000ha.   Yet,   to   date   the   new   canal   irrigates   a   much   smaller   area   than   it   was   intended,   because   a   powerful   landowner   is   preventing   floodwater   from   reaching   downstream  farmers  who  previously  had  access  to  the  floods  from  a  traditional  earthen  canal  but  who  were   neglected  by  the  WSIP.       The   man,   whom   we   will   call   person   81,   a   contractor   from   Amran   governorate   in   the   North   of   Yemen,   is   a   newcomer   in   the   wadi.   In   the