Teach Middle East Magazine Jan - Mar 2020 Issue 2 Volume 7 | Page 30

Sharing Good Practice HOW DO WE GROW STUDENTS WHO ARE BEST FOR THE WORLD? BY: KAI VACHER Inspired by Claxton and Lucas’s pamphlet and, with a certain amount of trepidation, I decided in 2014 that we needed to address these four questions at British School Muscat, as a whole staff. I was fascinated to know where these questions would lead; we might find views so polarised they may be irreconcilable. However, I firmly believed that, as professionals, we should drive the educational vision for the type of learners we needed to grow, learners who would leave British School Muscat “best for the world”. T he world is facing substantial challenges and opportunities. They are growing daily in number, in scale and in complexity. We need our students to be smarter, more adaptable and better prepared than any that have gone before. How do we develop and nurture students who are best for this rapidly changing world; to help them develop the skills and attitudes they need to steer our world to a brighter future? How do we prepare students for jobs that don’t exist? I’ve heard this key question being posed many times over the last decade but rarely have I come across a convincing response. Should we rely on inspection frameworks, examination criteria, government directives, education gurus or business leaders to provide the answer? Or could schools, given 30 Term 2 Jan - Mar 2020 the right support and inspiration, find a way to future proof our students so that they are “best for the world” ahead of them? Searching for inspiration, I started to read “What kind of teaching for what kind of learning” (SSAT 2013) by Professors Guy Claxton and Bill Lucas. In this publication, the first in SSAT’s Redesigning Schooling series, Claxton and Lucas argue that every headteacher should consider the following four questions: 1. What are, for your school, the desired outcomes for education (DOEs)? 2. What kinds of learning, in your school, with your students, will deliver your DOEs? 3. What kinds of teaching will lead to the kind of learning that is needed? 4. What kind of leadership is required to create the kinds of teaching and learning which are desired, and so ensure that students leave your school with your DOE’s? Class Time Before trying to answer the first question, we considered what the world might be like in the early 2030s, when we expect our Foundation Stage (FS) children to enter the workplace. We studied a report written by Canadian futurologists who had carefully considered what jobs might exist in 2030 that don’t exist now. We learned about “Re-wilders” - scientists who will regenerate decimated ecosystems and “Man-Machine Teaming Managers” - combining the strengths of humans and robots within a team. How could we grow learners that were best for a world inhabited by Re-wilders and Man-Machine Team Managers? The discussion started in Spring 2014, gathered pace and energy and didn't stop until the end of the summer term. “Is happiness the desired outcome for our students?“What is happiness?” “What type of happiness?” “What about well-being?” “Engagement?” “Exams?” “How have other schools, systems and organisations answered this question?” “How about the International Baccalaureate’s Learner Profile?” These were just a few of the questions and lines of enquiry generated by my colleagues. By the end of the summer term 2014 we had identified three key desired outcomes of education for our British School Muscat students: