Sustainable Interior Styling Guide and Design Directory 1 | Page 16

Environmental and social impacts should be considered right from the design phase of the piece, such as timber being procured from sustainably managed sources and fabric that has been ethically made. When the product reaches the end of its life, it should be easy to break down into recyclable components or be biodegradable. A manufacturer of genuine sustainable furniture will be open about their manufacturing processes and supply sourcing and will be endorsed by third-party certification programs (see page 32). New Furniture Materials To Look For WOOD Wood should be sustainably sourced and FSC rated. If the wood is stained or polished, make sure the finish is chemical free. BAMBOO This incredibly versatile material ticks all the eco-friendly boxes. Bamboo is as durable as hardwood but with the added advantage of being moisture resistant, light weight and low maintenance. RATTAN Like bamboo, rattan is another plant-based renewable fibre. With durability, strength and low maintenance, it’s a great option for furniture. Other renewable materials include cork, natural wicker, wool, natural latex and leather. Vintage/Recycled/Upcycled Is Eco VINTAGE Anything old will have the off-gases already emitted for a lot longer so it’s a safe and healthy option (and who doesn’t love a statement piece of vintage furniture)! RECYCLED The re-use of perfectly functional furniture stops unnecesary dumping, thus reducing waste to landfill. Natural resources are conserved as fewer raw materials are needed for the refurbishment process than for the manufacturing of new goods. Material for recycled furniture needn’t be distressed and old - it can also be clean and contemporary. It doesn’t only refer to timber; metal, plastic, stone and glass as well. UPCYCLED With huge environmental benefits, upcycling is the process of transforming by-products, waste materials, useless or unwanted products into new, functional pieces that would otherwise end up as landfill. The aesthetics are fabulous too - unique, hand-made pieces designed by creative artisans - with a move away from mass produced machine made products. 16