Sure Travel Journey Vol 4.4 Spring 2018 | Page 12

DEPARTURE LOUNGE // SPRING 2018 TRAVEL PHOTOGRAPHY THEN & NOW Modern day travel photographers have to contend with some heavy gear bags (and nightmarish airport security), but all that pales in comparison to the efforts it took to travel the globe and take photos 100 years ago. Here’s a look at travel photography then and now. DEATH BY SELFIE | Between 2014 and 2017, 213 people have died in pursuit of the perfect selfie, with India the destination of choice for this misadventure. At least 60% of the world’s recorded selfie deaths have occurred in this populous South Asian country – researchers say driving while distracted, accidental drowning and reckless behaviour (such as taking photos while laying on train tracks) is often to blame. THEN (circa 1918): In the early 20th century, travel for the masses was typically from necessity rather than leisure – if you were poor, your main method of travel was by foot or cart, while only the über-rich could afford horse-drawn carriages, ocean liners and flights. Air, ship and train travel back in the early 1900s included unlimited luggage, steak dinners and on-board bar lounges: fitting luxuries for a journey that often took days, weeks or even months! So what did it take to be a travel photographer back in the day? By 1918, the Eastman Kodak Company had commercialised its “Brownie” box cameras. These lightweight point-and-shoot cameras were limited in their abilities but available to non-professional shooters for about US$2. They were made of cardboard and leather (and later, aluminium), came preloaded with 100mm or 120mm film and could take about eight photos per spool of film. Meanwhile, professional equipment was extremely bulky, not to mention heavy (you needed a porter or two at least to lug it all around), and a photographer would typically have to arrange the entire trip around the logistics of getting equipment to their destination. Exposures were in black and white, but by the turn of the 20th century a few vanguard photographers had begun working in colour. (continued on page 14) 12 // MAKE MEMORIES FOR LIFE WORLD’S SMALLEST CAMERA Researchers at the Fraunhofer Institute in Germany developed a camera that’s no larger than a grain of salt. Measuring 1mm x 1mm x 1mm, the “microcamera” was developed primarily for endoscopes – cameras attached to tubes that assist in surgeries. THWART THIEVES WITH A BABY | Worried you’ll lose your wallet while travelling? A study by Scottish psychologist Richard Wiseman reveals that tucking a photo of a baby into your wallet can drastically improve your chances that it will be returned. Researchers “lost” 240 wallets, each containing the contact info of their make-believe owners. Wallets with a picture of an infant were returned 88% of the time, as were 53% of wallets with a picture of a puppy. Photos of families and elderly couples also scored decently (48% and 28% respectively), but only 15% of wallets with no pictures were returned. GHOSTLY FURNITURE | Back in the 1820s, early cameras took several hours to capture an image, so it’s no surprise most people didn’t hold a smile, and photographing kids was an even bigger challenge. To keep them in place, moms would sometimes cover themselves with a sheet to disguise themselves as a chair and then hold their offspring still. WORLD’S LARGEST CAMERA The LSST , or Large Synoptic Survey Telescope, is currently being built in Chile and is set to be the largest camera in the world. It will feature a staggering 3 200 megapixels, be two stories tall, and will be used to photograph the entire visible night sky twice a week.