Supermodels SA November 2013 - Issue 27 | Page 53

It should be a lifestyle . Even though breast cancer awareness month is in October, it’s very important to be aware on a daily basis and examine yourself regularly. There are some factors listed below, that might slightly increase or decrease the risk of developing breast cancer. Factors increasing risk include: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • previously had breast cancer periods starting before the age of 12 menopause later than average age (52) not having children first pregnancy at the age of 30 or over taking hormone replacement therapy (HRT) – depending on what type you take and how long you take it (the risk reduces over time once you stop) taking the oral contraceptive pill for a number of years (the risk reduces over time once you stop) a few types of benign (not cancer) breast problems dense breasts (seen on mammogram) exposure to high levels of radiation previously treated with chest radiation for other cancers as a child or young adult being overweight, especially after the menopause drinking more alcohol than the recommended daily amount (two units for women, three for men) smoking (the evidence is inconsistent but suggests this may only be significant for postmenopausal women who start smoking at a young age and continue to smoke for many years).