SUNRISE Февраль_веб | Page 6

CUISINE English Meat Pie Irina Samarets BSPU, Blagoveshchensk (Russia) Along with oatmeal, roast beef and Yorkshire pudding, this is one of the typical British dishes. The traditional recipe for English meat pie originated as early as in the Middle Ages, when any of cuisines could hardly exist without game and meat. Meat pies were a very popular meal at any time of the day. In the north of the country, the cooks began to add fat in the pastry to make stiff dough hold an upright shape. And they also began to seal the pies with thick lids, which helped the baking to remain hot for many hours later. This medieval dish was called a box or a basket. And only in 1303 it came to be called a "pie". Such meat pies became one of the popular dishes that everyone loved, because the lid on the pie allowed to preserve food during the long winter months, which was convenient during the long military and sea campaigns. Ingredients 1. 60 g - lard 2. 100 ml - water 3. 50 g - butter 4. 240 g - flour 5. 1 tsp. - salt (in the dough) 6. 600 g - chicken quarters (the recipe says to add chicken fillet and bacon in half) 7. 20 pcs - dried tomatoes (better to add optionally, dried apricots in the recipe) 8. 1 glass - chicken stock 9. 5 g - gelatin 10. 1 pc - egg 11. Salt, pepper, seasoning for chicken - to taste 6 SUNRISE STEP 1 We need broth to make the pie, so let's start with it. It is necessary to pull out all the bones from the quarters. Heat vegetable oil and butter in a saucepan and fry the bones in it. When the bones are fried, add half a liter of water, peeled onion, carrots, a bit of celery and parsley root. Bring to the boil and simmer for an hour over low heat. Then add salt, pepper and bay leaf. Cool it down. STEP 2 Meat, that was made boneless, cut into small pieces, add seasoning for chicken and salt, if necessary. STEP 3 Pour the water into a saucepan, put the fat, add 1 tsp. of salt and start cooking over the heat. Bring the mixture to the boil. Fat makes the dough crunchy, and the oil improves its taste. STEP 4 Sieve the flour and add butter to bowl. Grind it into the crumby mixture. It is recommended to add 200 g of flour of a low gluten content and 40 g of flour of a high gluten content. Flour of a low gluten content makes the dough crumbly, and flour of a high gluten content helps to develop it strong and elastic. STEP 5 Add the boiling fat into the butter-flour mixture and knead the dough. The best way is to quickly stir it with the wooden spoon, so that it does not get cool. STEP 6 Knead the dough for a while with your hands to make it elastic. STEP 7 Separate the dough into 2 parts and roll it out so that you get thin flat cakes. STEP 8 Fill the form with the dough, pressing it down well. STEP 9 Make the pie lid. In the middle of the lid make a hole. Put the base and the lid into the fridge for 40 minutes. STEP 10 Chop the dried tomatoes into pieces and add them into the meat. Fill the base with the stuffing. Moisten the edges with water so that to seal the lid better. Cover with the lid and press down with a fork. STEP 11 Grease the top part with the egg. Preheat the oven to 200 degrees and bake for about 2 hours until golden brown. Pull out of the oven and let it cool. STEP 12 Add a little water to gelatin to make it swell. Strain the broth into a glass. Dissolve gelatin in a water bath and add to the broth of a room temperature. STEP 13 When the cake is still warm, pour in the gelatin- broth solution through the hole at the top. Pour it slowly, so that the broth gets soaked in. Let the pie cool down and put it into the fridge for a night. February 2019 №2