StomatologyEduJournal1-2015 | Page 32

ORAL REHABILITATION Figure 4. In the clinical-manual diagnosis, asymmetrical muscle conditions, disturbances in mandibular mobility, and abnormalities in the TMJ area are documented. On this KroghPoulsen data sheet, the subjective information from the patient is shown in blue and the dentist’s findings in red. In the figure itself: subjective and objective symptoms; blue = subjective symptoms, red = objective sympt.; //// = painful area; x = sensitive upon palpation = reported pain; pain during stress, right/left; crepitation, right/left; interocclusal distance: .... mm. Maximal protrusion or laterotrusion from habitual intercuspation: Maximal opening with deviations from the medial line; gliding from centric relation (CR) to intercuspation (ICP); occlusal sound at ICP clear, unclear 122 Figure 5. Frequently, as with this patient, sensitive tooth cervices, wedge-shaped defects, recessions, and enamel cracks are indicative of para- or dysfunctions Figure 6. On this side, wear facettes/attrition and cervical lesions are visible both TMJ pain and tinnitus during particular stressful situations. The patient also reported having undergone orthodontic treatment between the ages of 11 and 16. The headaches began about 5 or 6 years after that, and had occurred regularly since then. She mentioned that she often clenched her teeth, and was surprised to learn that under physiological conditions, about 10 minutes of tooth contact per 24 hours was normal. Before having received this information and instructions in self-observation, she had thought constant contact of the teeth was normal. Generally speaking, any patient must learn to recognize and avoid her/his own stress situations, or at least STOMA.EDUJ (2015) 2 (2)