Steel Construction Vol 40 No 4 - Metal Cladding and Light Steel Frame | Page 19

SAISC PROJECTS Barn House Project Team Client / Owner / Developer: Friedrich & Wilna Strey Architect: Strey Architects Structural Engineer: Hull Consulting Engineers Project Manager: Friedrich Strey Main Contractor: Friedrich Strey Steelwork Contractor: Tsipe Staalwerke (Hot rolled steel portal frame manufacturing and erection) Steelwork Contractor: Clotan Steel (Supplier, roller and assembly of light gauge steel frames) Structural Steel Detailer / Detailing Company: Strey Architects Cladding Supplier: Bluescope Steel – Southern Africa (through Clotan Steel) Wet Work: Mega Construction Aluminium doors and windows with double glazing: Alugro Aluminium Barn House is a Case Study single family house, experimenting with different building methods, insulation methods and construction methods. The main house is constructed of a reinforced brick and concrete basement with a hot-rolled steel portal frame to carry pre-cast concrete slabs, clad in S-profile sheeting as wall cladding and roof sheeting The South garage is constructed of a light gauge steel frame and clad in S-profile sheeting as wall cladding and roof sheeting The North garage is constructed with a timber portal frame with magnesium oxide and insulation board SIPs (Structural Insulated Panels) and clad in S-profile sheeting as wall cladding and roof sheeting. The idea with case study house was to compare ‘traditional’ brick-and-mortar building methods in South Africa with ‘alternative’ building methods Southdowns Estate architectural guidelines requires for a Transvaal or Victorian farm vernacular or ‘Barn’ style architecture: A hotrolled steel portal frame was chosen for the main structure to resemble a contemporary barn structure A light gauge steel frame (LSF) was chosen for the South garage to resemble a shed or ‘typical’ farm structure. Steel, LSF and sheet metal roofing material are not traditional building materials for houses in South Africa, especially not when the house design was conceived about 10 years ago. In the mean-time the use of hot-rolled steel and light gauge steel frame building methods has become more common in domestic architecture. Sheet metal cladding was considered ‘inferior’ in the past and mostly used as cladding for railway housing or in mining communities, or for ‘informal’ housing. This project shows that steel, LSF and roof sheeting can be used in a contemporary way for contemporary housing and other buildings. The biggest challenge designing & building this house was to convince everybody from the builders to the public that a house can be build better, quicker & more economical with ‘alternative’ building methods like hot-rolled steel, LSF & sheet metal cladding than the traditional brick-and-mortar. If anything out of the ‘norm’ is tried in the building industry, tenders come in at triple the usual price. Therefore, the only way to try out something out of the ‘norm’ is to try it yourself. Experimentation is thus time consuming and expensive, but necessary if one wants to push the boundaries of architecture and construction. An architect usually never get chance to actually experience the buildings he designs, so it is great to see that, that which was intended with a design, was actually realised. Living in a building we have not only designed, but also built, is a surreal experience and an honour. The building works and feels as it was intended. We are finally enjoying the house after 3 years of designing, 7 years of building and 1 year of living and experiencing it. This project shows that steel, LGS and roof sheeting can be used in a contemporary way. Steel Construction Vol. 40 No. 4 2016 17