SPARK Winter 2015-2016 | Page 16

iWORLD Icy Lake Phenomenon Lake Baikal in Russia is bigger in volume than all of America’s Great Lakes put together – and contains enough fresh water that all the world’s rivers and streams would take a year to fill it. It is the deepest lake in the world. Over winter the lake is so thick with ice because of subzero temperatures that people skate, and even race on it! Blow Your Ice Trumpet! You might know that icebergs can creak and icicles snap, but did you also know you can make ice music? Here are ice instruments from Norway’s Ice Music Festival (listen to the sounds that the ice produces!): https://soundcloud.com/ice-music-festival-geilo/a-glimpse-of-light The festival takes place at the first full moon of the year, with the weather conditions deciding how good the ice will be, as the sound varies with the temperature. Sparkling Diamonds! Kawayu Hot Springs, Hokkaido The Kawayu hot spring is famous for the appearance of “diamond dust”. (Kawa means “river” and “yu” hot in Japanese.) Steam from the hot spring causes air moisture which then freezes in the very cold air. It falls to earth as crystallised water which looks like diamond dust. 16 SPARK