Skin Health Magazine Issue #4 / Summer 2017 | Page 7

rub something gritty over the skin, blood flow to the surface is increased but, while a slight pinkish glow is good, it should subside pretty quickly. If it doesn’t, the type of ingredient you are using is probably too harsh for your skin. It is also wise to avoid exfoliants that contain nut shells, seeds or sand, as these are too scratchy and unevenly shaped to safely remove dead cells from the skin. In fact, some can cause micro-tears in the epidermal layer which leaves the skin open to irritants, bacteria and infection. If you feel that a physical scrub is too harsh for your face, try it on the body. The skin here is hardier and can withstand something more intense or gritty in texture. The Case for Chemicals Ask any dermatologist which method of ex- foliation is better and they will tell you that chemical exfoliants will always provide more sophisticated results. This is because, instead of causing trauma to the skin, they dissolve the bonds holding dead cells onto the surface – making them easier to remove – while giving the skin’s natural cell renewal processes a kick up the proverbial. While they might sound scary, chemical exfo- liants are simply acids and enzymes (sourced from fermented fruit) but, unlike physical ex- foliants, they require a little more knowledge and consideration in order to use them prop- erly. AHAs work the majority of their skin-smoothing magic at the surface and are great for treating acne scarring and discolour- ation; BHAs can penetrate the pores to remove cells that are causing blockages and pimples; and enzymes target the outer layer of dead cells and are much gentler on the skin than acids, making them ideal for sensitive complexions and for tackling dullness. The key to getting the smoothest, glowiest skin with chemical exfoliants is to be conservative. Start with products that contain a low concen- tration of acids and use them sparingly throughout the week before building up grad- ually – never go in with a daily, high-strength product straight away as your skin won’t know what’s hit it. ONES TO TRY 1) For breakout-prone skin use the OSKIA Micro Exfoliating Balm to gently buff away dead cells and debris. It uses gentle micro-gran- ules to remove cell build-up and contains bacteria-busting prebiotics to keep problem skin clear. 2) For stubborn sun damage apply the glo- Therapeutics 10% Glycolic Cream to clean skin in the evening, a couple of nights a week, to brighten darks spots and smooth away fine lines. 3) For removing dry, flaky skin try some- thing specifically designed for removing heavy cell build-up, like the DCL New World Col- lection AHA Resurfacing Lotion 20. It’s pret- ty strong so avoid it if you are new to AHAs like Glycolic Acid. 4) For general glow-boosting go for some- thing mild and conditioning that can be used every day after cleansing, like the Exuviance SkinRise Bionic Tonic facial pads. 1 2 3 4 ISSUE #04 | 2017 | SkinHealthMagazine.com 7