Silver and Gold Magazine Winter 2018/19 | Page 20

WHY YOUR IMMUNE SYSTEM MATTERS – By Jacklyn Fernandez, RHN A ccording to reports by Harvard Medical School, there appears to be a connection between nutrition and immunity as we age. “Micronutrient malnutrition,” is named to a person who is deficient in some essential vitamins and trace minerals which would normally be obtained through diet or supplementation – this deficiency is more pronounced with age. These studies also show that older people tend to eat less and often have less variety in their diets, and with our immune response capability becoming reduced with age, more infections and more cancers are reported. Why do micronutrients matter? There are close to 30 vitamins and minerals which the body cannot manufacture in sufficient amounts on its own – such as Vitamins B6, C, E, zinc, iron and magnesium, to name a few. Our bodies desperately need these micronutrients for bodily functions, disease prevention, hormonal regulation, enzyme and cell production. What can we do? In order to boost the immune system, the recommendation is always to “live a healthier lifestyle” – including quitting smoking, reducing the intake of too many alcoholic beverages, exercise and in general moving more, stretching, sleeping, stress control through breathing and practices such as meditation, and so on. A healthy diet plays a big part in boosting the immune system, and especially as we age. Easy solutions such as adding more bright-coloured steamed vegetables and berry fruits in every meal are a must, as these will contain more concentrated micronutrients without the requirement of eating a higher quantity of food and thus affecting weight. We are aware of supplementation of micronutrients through a high-quality multivitamin, however it’s important to focus more on eating healthy, fresh foods (more than canned or pre-prepared) as the main source of these micronutrients.• The following are some tips, ideas, and recipes for increasing micronutrients intake – and boosting your immune system: spinach nuts Great source of Vitamins A, C, K1, B6, B9, E, Folic Acid, Iron, Calcium, Potassium, Magnesium. Skip the lettuce, grab the spinach! High in antioxidants, vitamins, zinc, selenium, iron, magnesium fiber, Omegas. Studies show that consuming nuts and seeds may help reduce the risk of coronary artery disease, and lower LDL cholesterol. 20 Some multivitamins can interact with medications, either increasing their potency or decreasing their effectiveness. Some can either have a life-threatening effect. For example, Warfarin is a blood thinner, while Vitamin E, Aspirin, and ginkgo biloba can also thin the blood. Taking any of these in combination could cause internal bleeding and/or stroke. If you’re considering adding a supplement to your daily routine, consult your health care professional first. “Naturally sourced” doesn’t necessarily mean safe. Click for our website! www.silvergoldmagazine.ca berries Truly delicious, nutritious, and filled with micronutrients! Best in order of their nutritional content are: Elderberries, followed closely by blackberries, then tomatoes, kiwis, mulberries, red currants, strawberries, then raspberries, lychees, cranberries, pomegranate, and finally, blueberries. Yes! Tomatoes, bananas, kiwi fruit and grapes are also berries!