Seagrass-Watch Magazine Issue 47 - March 2013 | Page 37

Wales Porth Dinllaen impacts & solutions Article by Alison Palmer Hargrave & Richard Unsworth Photography by Paul Kay, Rosemary Mc Closkey, Tom Mercer & Rohan Holt W ales has an amazing coastline Wales ranging from wind swept cliff tops to sheltered bays. Amongst this we have some unique and rare habitats such as methane reefs, honeycomb worm reef and seagrass. Due to this amazing range of habitats and species much of the Welsh coast is designated as Special Areas of Conservation (SAC). One of the largest SACs in the UK is in north Wales and spans from Nefyn on the north coast to about a mile north of Aberystwyth and is called Pen Llyn a'r Sarnau. There are many habitats and species that make Pen Llyn a'r Sarnau a special and important place, one of which is seagrass. A bay within the SAC called Porth Dinllaen contains one of the largest and densest seagrass meadows in Wales and is estimated to be the size of 46 football pitches. This bay is vital to the local community not only because of its beauty but because of its traditions and historical links as a small but functional fishing port. The bay is also used by a large number of recreational and other commercial craft, especially through the summer months. Mooring boats and seagrass favour the same sheltered conditions and more than 90 moorings have been counted within and around the seagrass at Porth Dinllaen. Aerial images and dive surveys have shown that this is having an enormous impact on the seagrass meadow. PK MARCH 2013 37