SCUE Magazine Số 1 Tháng 5, 2013 | Page 22
“GIA? CA? LA? TH?? BA?N
PHA?I TRA?, GIA? TRI? LA?
TH?? BA?N THU ????C”
?ã quá giàu có và n?i ti?ng nh?ng Buffett luôn mang phong thái c?a
m?t con ng??i bình d?, d? g?n. Nhi?u phát bi?u c?a Buffett ?ã tr?
thành “kim ch? nam” cho nhi?u nhà ??u t? kh?p th? gi?i. ?ó là nh?ng
tri?t lý sâu s?c ???c th? hi?n qua nh?ng ngôn t? bình dân nh? chính
con ng??i ông.
T
r??c h?t, hai nguyên t?c quan tr?ng nh?t ??i v?i Buffett là:
“Nguyên t?c s? 1: Không bao gi? ?? m?t ti?n; nguyên t?c s?
2: Không quên nguyên t?c s? 1”.
H?n nhi?u nhà ??u t? ?ã thu?c lòng câu nói “Hãy tham lam khi k?
khác s? hãi”. Câu này ???c trích t? lá th? g?i c? ?ông c?a Buffett
vào n?m 2004. Trong lá th? này, Buffett vi?t: “Các nhà ??u t? nê ???H?8n?? ?n?[?? ?n?H1??? 8n?[? ????X???n???H 0?H0??n?? 0?H?n??H8n?K?????n??H8n?H?n?Hxn?]xn?X?1$p??H 0?X?1$xn?? 8n?ZH1$Zxn??H1$xn?? [H?XH ??? 8n? ??8n?[???8n?[?????[? 0?8n?H?? ?n??0??H?H?n???0?X? [H[K ???8n?B?[H[H?H?n???0?X? ?n??0??x?'K??? ??8n???1$p??
? ?K ???0?H 1??n?ZH?n?B?$p????n??H? ?H ? ?Y??] ? ^p????X??0?1$xn??H 1??? 8n?[? ?n?[???H ?xn??±$xn??H 1?? ^xn?? 0??1$xn??H??K?0???1$p?±$q?H ?H ?n?H ?? ??[? 0?H 0???xn??H? ^xn???$xn??H 1? ?????H? ^xn???n?H 0?X? ?n?H????8n?H[N?8?'?[??xn??H?0????[??xn?B???[?? ?n??H ?? ??H ?????xn??H1$xn??H 1? ??1$xn??B???H???? ?n????xn?H?8n?]?H??X??0??[H?XH 8n?? ??8n?[???n??1$p??H1?8n????xn?? 8n????8n?????????Hxn?H8n?B?8n??H?1??8n?????n?? xn?[??8n?[??8n???0??? 8n??H?n?H?n????xn?]Hp?????xn?]?H1$p???xn??H xn?[?8n?H?1? 8n????8n??????8n?ZH?8n?^H?n??H ????8n???0?????? 1?8n?[?? ?n?H ??ZH ?????X?0???8n?H?xn?[???1?????8n?H[H8n?? 0???p??H ?jK?8n?H?xn?? ?n?[??8n??8n?ZH ]p?H0??B? ???1$p??H8n?ZH8?$?xn?] ?xn????j[???xn?[???1? ?xn??? xn?? 8n?X?1$xn??H??H ????8n??????? H???xn?X??p?H?n?H xn??H ]p?H8n????? ?n??Hxn?X?8n??H? xn?[?p??8n?????? H1$p????? 8n??1$xn?]1$q?8n??? ??? 1?1?[??ZB??$? ?n?]?n?X? ?n?H?8n?H1$Y[H1$xn?? ]xn????H??? ????8n????0??? xn?] ? ^H?p?8n?H ?n????0???]xn?[??n??8n?Hxn?] 0??????n??B??xn?ZH xn???1$p????? 8n?? 8n?]?n???8n??????8n?ZH [H?XB??n?? [?1$xn?]H????n???n?X? ?n?ZH?n???xn?ZH xn????8n?H ??H?p??H ??8n????H1$xn???8n??1$Zxn??B?L??xn?H1$p??K??1???8n?ZH???xn?] ?n?[?1$xn?B?n??1$p??K0?8n?H1$X[???p??H ?jH ???xn?]?? ? 0??p??8n????xn???1$xn???8n??8n?±$p???0???????[x?'K???p??(?? s X?1$Zs(??Xs H ?s(??[???p??(?? p??s p?? ]H 0?3 H [??0?3 ] ??? 1?1?[??s \1$p?? H 1??s"XH?Y??] ?1$0??"H s X?1$Zs(???Xs H ?s(?1$[? K0???s \ s(???s X? p??H? p??"[???? ? ?s ?? ?s ???H?"ZH1$q ?(? ?H1$p?? H p??s"XB????s ??K??'0?H?? Hp??"]H?[???p??(??s H^B??0?????'B???? ]H?Y??]?0???p??"]H ?? ? ??? ?[????p??(? 0??? ?s ??0??? 0??"H1$Xs [??Xs B??0?? ]1?1?s(???s(?1$p?3(??p??(? s(?H^H1?3(±$[?s [? 1?1?[??[? ?]H?s H?s"XH?? K ?s H 0?? B?????0??? 0?? H s X?1$Zs(??Xs H ?s(??s"XH?[???p??(?1$[? K??[??Y??] ?Xs H ?s(??s"XHp?3(???? H?s [?s ?Xs H ?s(?p??(? s(?H?s"XH?1?3 ????s"[?1?s(?H? p??(?Xs ?? H ?s ?X[??s(?B? ??? 1?1?[??ZK??1$[? K0???]p?3 [? s B?p??"]H 0??(?? ?(??s ??H p?? ]1$p??"H?? H 8n??n???S???QH?n? B??