Science Education News (SEN) Journal 2018 Science Education News Volume 67 Number 4 | Page 24

ARTICLES Cognitive Acceleration Conference 2018 – a Summary of Highlights By Beth Dulin The 2018 Cognitive Acceleration Conference was held in Noosa on the 11-12th October. It was run by Tim Smith – Cognitive Architecture Queensland – the conference was built around the Cognitive Acceleration through Science Education (CASE) Program – otherwise known as ‘Thinking Science’. This program was originally developed by Michael Shayer, Philip Adey and Carolyn Yates in London in the 1970s and 80s. This program is based around Jean Piaget’s earlier work on levels of cognitive abilities in children and adolescents – pre-operational, concrete operational and formal operational levels of thinking. In the initial study by Shayer and Adey it was determined that many students entering high school are functioning at a concrete operational level of thinking, despite many of the themes of the science syllabus requiring thinking at the formal operational level. Similar results have since been found in Australian students also. Millar of the AIS was encouraging its use in Sydney schools. I had never taught in a school that was using this program, but those who have all speak highly of it. A group of schools on the Sunshine Coast are implementing the CASE program, and Tim Smith (himself originally from the UK) has moved from teaching Thinking Science in schools to running his own company to coach and develop teachers in their ability to implement it effectively. Professor Trevor Bond working with a group of teachers on a classification lesson The two-day conference included keynote addresses on “How Artificial Intelligence will impact Education” by Dr Natalie Rens, on “Inspiring STEM Futures” by Associate Professor Joanne MacDonald, on “Learning Environments and Social Synchrony in the Classroom” by Stephanie MacMahon and one by Dr Trevor Bond entitled “Reculer pour mieux sauter” (Go back in order to jump higher) in which the original CASE project was revisited to make sure the intent and essence of the original is not lost as it is applied in Australia. Each of these keynotes was thought- provoking, and included ideas and information I have already used in my classroom. Tim Smith – Cognitive Architecture-introducing the ideas of a Thinking Science lesson In order to address this, the Thinking Science program was developed – a series of 30 lessons – usually run once a fortnight across years 7 and 8 – which are designed to move students from concrete thinking into formal operational modes. The small group workshops were valuable, hearing of the experiences of schools that had applied the Thinking Science program in their schools, as well as breaking down the significant parts of the program. The program has had much success in the UK and in Australia, and many articles have been published showing increased cognitive development in students, and a flow-on improvement in marks – not just in Science but in other subject areas as well (see reference list for further reading). Within the program, each lesson is based around five “pillars” – concrete preparation, cognitive conflict, social construction, metacognition and bridging, and the leaders of the workshops were able to break down and explain the purpose and significance I was drawn to this conference as I had had some exposure to the Thinking Science program about a decade ago when Susan 24 SCIENCE EDUCATIONAL NEWS VOL 67 NO 4