Science Education News (SEN) Journal 2018 Science Education News Volume 67 Number 3 | Page 47

Enhancing Adaptability in Grade 9 Boys through Task-Based Learning (continued) with other classrooms. Classical classroom design tends not to consider the students’ enjoyment. However, based on the student-centred pedagogies which underpin much of the design philosophy of the NGLS, students recognised that their interest and feelings have been considered in the design of the space. Spatial Impact A vivid response from the boys about how they felt as they were learning in the space was observed. Increased engagement was defined in the data by increased productivity, increased interaction and understanding, as well as sustained focus and attention. One boy said, “Being in here you can engage a lot more thoroughly with the task,” and another observed, “I interact with lessons better in this space … even if I was doing the same task it would just be easier to understand.” Compared to other learning experiences, the boys were able to identify that TBL in the NGLS engaged them more thoroughly in their learning. One boy described that “being in a conventional classroom with whiteboards and desks, it’s boring you know, and you tend to get distracted.” Many students shared an experience where TBL in the NGLS allowed them to thrive in their learning by providing them with greater engagement. The boys had no difficulty identifying the types of tasks they felt had the greatest benefit for them and how the space impacted their learning in relation to these tasks. When asked what the best types of learning tasks were, one boy replied, “group tasks, because there are so many places where there is a round table where you can communicate with each other,” and another boy stated, “it has the capability to hold large groups, but if you also want to work by yourself there are various areas you can do that.” Students had an awareness that the tasks were being matched Independence to the space, as exemplified when one student responded, “The get distracted.” Many we students shared an experience where Many TBL in students the NGLS allowed them to level of independence struggled with the classroom is fit for the tasks do.” The boys could clearly link associated with the NGLS. While some students thrived on the their learning to the types of tasks did in the space. thrive in their learning by they providing them with greater engagement. freedom and the access to new space, others found it difficult Increased Engagement to adapt their behaviour to the NGLS. Most boys were able to articulate that they needed to make a conscious decision to avoid distractions; one boy stated, “I reckon it’s kind of hard, you get more distracted in here.” Other students made a conscious decision to take responsibility for their actions in the NGLS. This attitude was perceptively observed by one boy, “In here it allows you to participate or act however you want, which makes it more enjoyable to act better.” The TBL program unlocked this boy’s ability to enjoy behaving in a more responsible way and his increased independence brought about by TBL allowed him to flourish. Some students clearly identified the greater degree of shared an experience where TBL in the NGLS allowed them to independence throughout the TBL in the NGLS as exemplified by statements such as, “In this classroom you have to work way ding them with greater engagement. more independently,” and “In this area I notice you get a lot more independence which is really important.” In many instances they described Students gathered around the white benches engage with a design and independence practical task. in their learning and their class time in a positive way. Other students, however, had an opposite view, Independence stating, “You could say that some people use it as an excuse to act silly, but that’s their fault, they’re just wasting the space,” and “There’s open spaces Many students struggled with the level of independence associated with lots the of NGLS. While so you can hear everything.” While some boys found it challenging, many boys found the some students thrived on the freedom and the access to new space, others found an it important difficult to greater independence component of their learning. summary, student engagement adapt their behaviour to the NGLS. Most boys were able to In articulate that they needed to make and independence were closely linked. As students mastered independent learning, their a conscious decision to avoid distractions; one boy stated, engagement “I reckon it’s increased, kind of hard, get and you as engagement increased, students independent in the for space. more distracted in here.” Other students made a conscious became decision more to take responsibility Final Survey their actions in the NGLS. This attitude was perceptively observed by one boy “in here it allows Students gathered around the white benches engage with a you to participate act practical however you want, which makes it The more enjoyable to act better.” The final survey was critical in identifying the key aspects of design or task. hite benches engage with a design and and practical task. TBL that were effective. The teaching strategy relied heavily on TBL program unlocked this boy’s ability to enjoy behaving in a more responsible way and his increased independence brought about by TBL allowed him to flourish. Some students clearly identified the greater degree of independence throughout the TBL in the NGLS as exemplified he level of independence associated with the NGLS. While 47 by statements such as, “In this classroom SCIENCE you have to work way more independently,” and “In eedom and the access to new space, others found it difficult to EDUCATIONAL NEWS VOL 67 NO 3 this area I notice you get a lot more independence which is really important.” In many