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and pleasure rather than with vulnerability. At about that same time, I decided that I wanted to draw using my own blood as ink. While considering what to render with blood, I was researching the symbolic meaning of this very loaded material in contemporary culture as well as in the history of medicine and ritual. Blood has historically embodied a range of disparate meanings at different times and in different cultures. I wanted the images to interrogate the mutability of those meanings at the very locus of where perception is processed: the brain. The work was attempting to destabilize our cultural associations around blood with the neurological phenomena of pain. For example, one can be bleeding but not in pain. And with phenomena such as phantom limb, one can be feeling pain in a part of the body they no longer have. I found these delicate neuroanatomical structures to be visual metaphors for this extreme fragility and complexity of the human body. And these networked and repeated forms are what led me to the traditional wallpaper and doily patterns that I later printed and painted in blood. SAiA: One device you employ in your work is recreating medical and scientific equipment with a twist, such as your enlarged Tongue Depressors & Cotton Swabs piece, and your “Upside Down, Inside Out” series with flesh-colored silicon test-tube forms. What is it you hope your viewer will get out of interacting with these absurd objects? LS: Absurdity is a wonderful way to question what is compulsory or what is standard. Taking the stethoscope or the tongue depressor to a ridiculous length is a good way to examine the institutional standards of medical devices. Unreasonable lengths and impractical materials can also serve as poetic metaphors that interrogate dysfunctional social or institutional paradigms. Rendering the instrument as “dysfunctional” can evoke the precariousness of the biological condition but also the precariousness of the ways in which we “treat” the body. My recent series “Modular Systems” examines the absurd medicalization of consumer products from pseudo-scientific branding to biomedical instrument-like design. The series of meticulously constructed magazine collages includes source material culled from fashion, beauty, lifestyle, and health magazines. Incongruous components come together to form uncanny dystopian devices. The unified forms seem strangely functional yet upon inspection of the collage seams and components, the plausibility of the whole becomes destabilized. Laura Splan’s sculptures combining computerized embroidery and remnant cosmetic peel are currently on view in “Dear Diary: Update All” at the Neuberger Museum of Art (Purchase, NY) through March 16, 2014. Splan has an upcoming exhibition, “Meta Static,” at the Dose Projects Space in Brooklyn, NY. Opening reception: 2/7/2014, 6-10pm. Vigilant (2002). 120" x 204". Hand latch-hooked yarn on stretched latch-hook canvas. Image courtesy of the artist. 26 Visit Splan's website at laurasplan.com. SciArt in America February 2014