SciArt Magazine - All Issues February 2016 | Page 18

that the only certainty is uncertainty. Wittgenstein wrote, “if a lion could talk we could not understand him,” perhaps implying that we do not have the ability to comprehend the alternate universe that exists in the mind of a nonhuman animal. Keeping this in mind, I try to remain aware of my anthropomorphic assumptions, but I think these experiences have made me realize that our language is indeed very different, and it is worth engaging and learning to embrace the chaos of plans gone awry. The work shown in “Humanimalands” is really a bestcase scenario. Raccoons are fairly habituated to humans and do not have such a strong flight instinct as deer or other shy animals. It is also advantageous to have a long period of time. Often animals are afraid of anything new in their environment and it can take weeks for them to become bold enough to approach even something as benign as a carrot. DK: Your work is heavily influenced by biology, but also often incorporates food. This dichotomy between living organisms and cooked food really symbolizes one way humanity frequently modifies nature’s ecology. How does this cycle (from living thing to human nourishment) motivate your creative process? DS: Claude Lévi-Strauss observed, “cooking food is a metaphor for the human transformation of nature into culture.” Cooking is the thing that separates us from other animals, but it can also be the thing that brings us together. Cooking and its relationship to domestication and the taming of the wild initiates our long history of manipulating the natural world to suit our desires. The theme of the manipulation of nature is a big one for me and I think food is a perfect metaphor for this idea, especially the sculptural displays of food from the 19th century though the 1960s that I usually model my presentations after. They become so architectural and non–food–like, it’s a wonder anyone ever ate them. Also, serving food is the best way to make friends. We use feasts to celebrate significant events and also to enjoy the company of loved ones. In the wild kingdom it serves as the easiest way to attract animals to places where they can be observed without forcing them into confinement. In a way, they remain there on their own terms and it makes it possible for me to film animals just being animals. looking at are timely and complex. I would love to think that my works fuels a discussion that could help bring about creative ways of problem solving. We are in the midst of an epoch where the destruction of animal habitats and exploded development has forced us to live in close proximity with other species. Every week I read in the paper of bear sightings in Florida, raccoon evictions in Brooklyn, baboons in Cape Town, and leopards in Mumbai. Nobody wants to hurt these animals, but we have yet to come up with an effective way to live together. DK: You frequently collaborate with your husband, Mark Dion. How does working with another artist shape your process? What are a few recent collaborations you two worked on together? DS: While Mark and I make different kinds of work, there is a strong overlap in the poetics of environmental concern and we both spend a good deal of time in the field, sometimes working with scientists and naturalists. We are very easy collaborators, and when we work together we are able to feed off each other’s ideas in a very productive way. This is a rare gift. We are really due for another collaboration soon. The last project we did together was in 2012, called Encrustations, and was part of an exhibition called “International Orange,” celebrating the 75th anniversary of the Golden Gate Bridge. The show was at Fort Point, a Civil War era fort situated directly below the bridge. It is a place of extreme weather, prone to flooding by the turbulent sea at its doorstep. In fact, the only battle that ever happened there was between the fort and the sea. The work imagines the structure had been engulfed and submerged by the Pacific Ocean, and the various personal and military objects left behind were both destroyed and transformed by the ocean, releasing them into a new life and life forms. The objects, hous VB