Sacred Places Fall 2016 | Page 5

This study also affirms and builds on a body of research dating back to the mid-1990s, conducted by Partners, Cnaan, and others, showing that congregations with older buildings provide a range of subsidies to support community-serving programs and activities. They offer free or belowmarket rate space for community groups, arts events, social service, and education programs, as well as thousands of hours of volunteer time, clergy and staff time, and in-kind and cash support. Affirming previous research, again, this new study showed that 87% of the beneficiaries of the community programs and events housed in sacred places are not members of the religious congregation. In effect, America’s sacred places are de facto community centers. Overall, Partners’ research shows that older and historic congregations contribute to community economic life in a significant way: • Sacred places support jobs and local businesses. • The shared use of sacred places subsidizes the work of secular nonprofits. • Congregations serve as incubators for both nonprofits and small businesses, providing a range of resources including low-cost spaces, enabling these start up organizations to establish themselves and grow. • Congregations are community hubs, providing a variety of flexible and affordable space that encourages neighbors to come together to solve problems, serve and be served, and build social capital. • Congregations are important supporters of early childhood education . • Congregations counsel, support, and make referrals for individuals and families struggling with a range of issues. Philadelphia Access Center's Community Outreach Coordinator Lillie Otte distributes materials at a United Healthcare health fair in South Philadelphia. Courtesy of First Christian Assembly, Philadelphia, PA. 5