SA Roofing March 2018 // Issue 98 | Page 8

ASSOCIATIONS Not all products are equal We look at the risks associated with accepting alternative products to those you have specified. By Dennis White, director at SAMCRA | Photos by Pixabay When it comes to metal cladding one size does not fit all regarding wind loading. F ollowing on our recent article titled ‘Are you getting what you specified?’ published in the 2016 Steel Construction Journal, the question arises as to how you evaluate tendered alternatives. When it comes to cladding it is vitally important that the performance of entire cladding system (sheets, method of attachment and ancillary items) is evaluated. The foremost criteria that influence performance are: • Structural properties • Waterproofing capabilities • Installation • Durability • Maintenance Structural properties By far the greatest component is the geometry of the profile (±80%) with the 6 MARCH 2018 RESIDENTIAL // COMMERCIAL // INDUSTRIAL combination of size (particularly the depth) and spacing of the ribs having the most influence. Thickness and strength of the base material contribute the balance. Cladding must resist both gravitational (downward) and wind (invariably upward) forces. Under upward loading a cladding system is only as good as the resistance provided by the anchors (fasteners, clips, cleats) that attach it to the supporting structure. A little-known fact is that most span tables are based on the gravitational loading requirements only. Resistance to uplift from wind action, if indicated at all, is generally quoted as a nominal uniformly distributed load independent of span. Some tables contain notes and reduction factors relating to location and size of a building, others do not differentiate. It must be remembered that when it comes to metal cladding one size does not fit all regarding wind loading. Even if the geometry, base metal and anchor mechanism appear to be the same it is necessary to check the wind load capabilities of a cladding system. Another factor to consider is manufacturing tolerances for the base metal. Locally produced coil is manufactured within a tolerance of ±0.02mm whereas imported coil, depending on the country of origin, could have a tolerance of ±0.05mm. it is also important to establish if the quoted thickness is TCT (total coated thickness) or BMT (base metal thickness, such as thickness of steel core excluding coatings). Waterproofing capabilities Water carrying capacity and the method of sealing the junction between profiled