SA Roofing March 2018 // Issue 98 | Page 25

FEATURES “ In the meantime, treated wastewater is being made available to businesses.” Construction sites are mostly affected by water shortages. must implement restrictions to reduce consumption by 45% compared to pre-drought levels. The short-term solution is to place as little pressure for demand on the munici pal potable water supply. “Unfortunately, some construction methods and processes cannot use raw water from canals or vleis and permission to abstract water from rivers and wetlands for commercial purposes requires a lengthy ‘Water Use’ application via the National Government,” explains the councillor. As much as the drought doesn’t affect a big part of the steel or timber industry, it does affect those who work on site. “Cement work is water intensive and this work is necessary for the steel infrastructures to go up, to which we fit our roof sheeting. If the one doesn’t happen, the rest won’t,” says Jaco du Plooy from Safintra. According to various construction and property firms that operate in Cape Town, they implemented water management strategies years ago. Councillor Limberg states that all contractors were instructed a few months ago already to investigate alternative water sources – such as installing boreholes at construction sites so that they are not reliant on potable water. And fortunately, construction companies have taken it upon themselves to alleviate the state’s water pressures by building energy and water efficiencies into their operations. “At a recent Green Building Council conference, many property developers shared how they were adapting and building water efficiencies into their work. I am confident that we will see clever and smart adaptations in design and building materials to address this,” says councillor Limberg. With Day Zero looming, sustainability consultants, Ecolution Consulting, have seen an increase in queries, intervention installations, campaigns, communications and behaviour change initiatives across many industries. “More companies and individuals now want to install alternative water sources to ensure business continuity and / or luxury which has resulted in alternative water design, supply and installers as well as tank manufacturers and borehole drillers to reach their capacity. In the same vein, water efficiency fittings and devices are in high demand as many individuals and companies attempt to do the right thing and bring their consumption in line with the restrictions, resulting in suppliers of these products often being out of stock,” says founder and sustainability engineer of Ecolution, André Harms. The City has implemented measures for construction companies to adhere as a response to the drought and its possible knock-on effect. “Companies who are contracted by the City for City-related projects such as road construction, road maintenance and housing developments are using metered standpipes. They are paying for the water that is being used on site,” says Councillor Limberg. Councillor Limberg, expresses that finding a way to work out the situation requires a balance between residents and businesses that drive the local economy. “We must secure our residents’ access to potable water, but we also need to be careful not to destroy the very businesses that keep our local economy running and provide job security to our residents.” Solutions, solutions, solutions The drought may lead to many crisis, however Du Plooy from Safintra says that this allows us to relook at how we were doing things, “A drought is a risk, where there is risk there is also opportunity to innovate and redesign.” As the world looks to Cape Town as a pre-cursor for global water scarcity and other climate change related issues, general demand is growing for efficiency, alternative sources and green building consulting services such as those of Ecolution Consulting. “Innovation regarding available technologies to save and make available alternative water sources is escalating resulting in more options entering the market. As the cost of water also increases, efficiency and alternative water source projects become increasingly financially attractive and sought after,” Harms shares. The City is making treated wastewater available to businesses dependent on water. “By using treated water, businesses are reducing their use and reliance on drinking water. This is one of many ways in which the City and businesses are adapting to water scarcity and stretching drinking water supplies for essential use,” says the councillor. Treated effluent is the final product from the treatment of sewers which meets the general authorisation standard for discharge into the rivers for irrigation. It is further filtered and pumped into the RESIDENTIAL // COMMERCIAL // INDUSTRIAL MARCH 2018 23