SA Affordable Housing May / June 2018 // Issue: 70 | Page 31

FEATURES for Low-Income Rental Accommodation in the Inner City Johannesburg’ it found that 50% of people who live in the City earn less than R3 200 per month. “They are unable to afford more than R800 on housing. Within the public / private sector there isn’t anyone offering accommodation at that price, including water and electricity,” he shares. Pressage Nyoni, liaison officer at property development financier, TUHF, says that although the company has aimed to provide inclusionary housing at a rate of R900, making the property financially feasible is tricky. “The cost of maintaining a unit often exceeds the rate, however, cross subsidisation and other methods are used wherever possible.” Cross subsidisation refers to developments that cater for a mix of income groups. “We can create integrated communities where higher-income groups cross-subsidise lower-income groups,” says Councillor Herron. “Another important aspect is that we want to see housing units offering a similar design, quality and architecture irrespective of the target market and income group,” he adds. According to Councillor Herron, the City’s Problem Building Unit is investigating more than 1 000 cases of problem buildings. “These buildings are found across the Mother City, however, Bellville, Parow, Somerset West and Wynberg are some of the most problematic areas.” The City of Cape Town seeks to create more inclusive communities with access to improved services, job opportunities, as well as affordable housing and public transport. To this effect, the City has located 11 City- owned sites in Salt River, Woodstock and the inner-city for development. The sites are less than five kilometres from the central business district (CBD) and within walking distance of facilities people in the market require (transport, schools and hospitals). Councillor Herron stresses the importance of involving the private sector to redevelop properties fit for the provision of affordable housing. “In 2017 the City’s Transport and Urban Development Authority (TDA) initiated a request for proposal (RFP) process to interested social housing institutions (SHIs) to partner with the City in the development of the Salt River Market site for the provision of social housing. The site is about 1.4 hectares. Property developer Communicare’s submission of a mixed income, high density development was the preferred submission,” he shares. The design of the proposed development is still in its early stages and comprises market-related residential units for rental; units for rental to students or single young professionals; social housing units; retail space; and parking. “The site is located within the Voortrekker Road Corridor Integration Zone (VRCIZ) – one of three integration zones that link Bellville, Maitland, Parow, Goodwood and Salt River,” says Herron. Nyoni is also for the public-private partnership (PPP) to redevelop the City. “Developers do require the assistance of the City of Johannesburg.” As acquiring, funding and repurposing the building in a complicated issue, he highlights a few areas where the City can assist. “On some occasions, the owners of the buildings are not available, and the City may need to expropriate the property to make it available to developers. A sketch by Hariwe Johnson depicting the decay bad buildings endure from different angles. SERI doesn’t think private owners or developers are the solution to providing accommodation. Other bad buildings are owned by the City or other departments of Provincial or Local Government,” he says. In these cases, the City needs to release the buildings onto the market through a supply chain management tender process to comply with governing legislation such as the Public Finance Management Act (PFMA) and Municipal Finance Management Act (MFMA). “These buildings also typically have large utility arrears – often exceeding the value of the building. This requires the City to either writ