Risk & Business Magazine Spectrum Insurance Spring 2017 | Page 28

OSHA & DOT OSHA And DOT Stance On Distracted Driving T he top priority of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is keeping workers safe. While workplace fatalities have been decreasing in recent years, motor vehicle crashes continue to be one of the leading causes of death among American workers. As distracted driving dramatically increases the risk of vehicle accidents, OSHA and the Department of Transportation (DOT) are working together to combat distracted driving for the safety of workers across the country. OSHA’S DISTRACTED DRIVING INITIATIVE According to OSHA, employers should prohibit any work policy or practice that requires or encourages workers to text while driving as it greatly increases the risk of being injured or killed in a motor vehicle crash. While texting is not specifically addressed as an OSHA standard, the General Duty Clause in The Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (OSH Act) covers distracted driving when it states “EMPLOYERS MUST PROVIDE A WORKPLACE FREE OF SERIOUS RECOGNIZED HAZARDS.” It is well-recognized that texting while driving dramatically increases the risk of a motor vehicle injury or fatality, and a number of state laws prohibit texting while driving. This means you could be in violation of the OSH Act if your company does the following: 28