Risk & Business Magazine Spectrum Insurance Spring 2017 | Page 26

WORKERS’ COMPENSATION Reporting Workers’ Compensation Claims W orkers’ compensation laws are often misunderstood because they can vary significantly among states. If your employee reports an injury and you are unsure of what steps to take, you are not alone. However, regardless of your company’s geographical location, the first two days after an employee is injured on the job are always the most important. It is always important to act quickly and take action immediately for legal reasons, but also because studies show that the faster you initiate the workers’ compensation process after an injury, the lower the ultimate cost of your claims. Additionally, waiting more than 48 hours after an incident occurs gives the injured party and any witness time to forget crucial details about what happened. It also means employees’ recollections may become skewed by discussions with outside parties, like an attorney, friends, or relatives. You can help protect your company and save money by taking the following steps in the 48 hours after an employee reports an injury: surrounding environment. Speak with employees who witnessed the event or who work in close proximity to where the incident occurred. REFER THE EMPLOYEE FOR MEDICAL ATTENTION • • If the injury is an emergency, seek immediate care for the employee. State workers’ compensation laws allow the employee to see any doctor in an urgent situation. If the circumstance is not an emergency, refer the employee to a medical provider within your company’s network. When possible, have a company representative accompany the injured employee to the medical practitioner to assist and to communicate the employer’s sincere intentions to have the employee back to work in a light or transitional duty role when it is possible to make the appropriate and necessary accommodations. When possible, ask the employee to re-enact how the accident occurred. This will help you to take steps so that such accidents can be avoided in the future. It may also help you to identify claims that might be questionable or fraudulent. • Be empathetic and yet thorough, and also be sure to gather consistent information for all incidents. IMMEDIATELY ENSURE THE INJURY OR ACCIDENT WILL NOT HAPPEN AGAIN • Never prevent an employee from getting medical attention, even if you feel the injury is not serious. PERFORM AN ASSESSMENT OR ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION • • Visit the place where the injury occurred and make notes of the After investigating the site, take necessary steps to make certain the incident will not reoccur. For example, block off the area in question if there looks to be a spill or other unsafe situation. REPORT THE INJURY • Several reports must typically be generated when an injury occurs in the workplace. Complete a First HOW YOU RESPOND IN THE DAYS IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING A WORKPLACE INJURY IS EXTREMELY IMPORTANT NOT ONLY FOR CLAIM MANAGEMENT BUT ALSO FOR PREVENTING FUTURE ACCIDENTS. 26