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method to ensure the program can be scaled-up to a national level (an estimated 7.5 million people), but Chen cannot do this alone. Support is vital to ensure its success. “Adaptive Eyewear is looking to raise US$10 million to help 1.2 million people correct their vision through its Vision for a Nation program,” says Chen. “In an increasingly interconnected world, the inability to improve the opportunities available to the underprivileged masses in the developing world, as well as the developed world, threatens the welfare of all.” He believes that Vision for a Nation is a starting point. “The possibility exists that our paradigmshifting vision correction technology can, like mobile telephone technology, allow people in underdeveloped countries to quickly reap the benefits of this innovation. In our case, we believe mass vision correction will improve national productivity, educational outcomes and quality of life.” But Chen knows that it’s not enough to merely champion a good cause, no matter how ‘worthy.’ Adlens is based on sound and synergistic business principles, and as such, it redefines traditional notions of ‘charity.’ “The research and development for commercially viable eyewear in developed world markets, translates to and informs the development of eyewear for developing world markets,” he sums up neatly. “An added benefit, as we try to design key components compatible to both markets, is that the greater the volume of product sold in the developed world, the lower the unit cost will be for the developing world.” It’s a case of one hand washing the other, and the real beauty of it is the sustainability. “In the long-term, having a commercially viable operation in the developed world will help to sustain our success in the developing world, thus our goal is to become a true social enterprise, and to do good by doing well.” says Chen. In a nutshell, the business model is to get the highest price possible for the product in the developed world, so that Adlens can bring as much benefit as possible to the developing world. “I think of the company as an aircraft with three engines – to give us the best possible chance of staying airborne.” “Firstly, in the US, we’re aiming for the upper-end of the market for off-the-shelf reading glasses. Secondly, in Japan, we’re working with a design guru and using the message of technological innovation to see if we can go further upmarket. Thirdly, in Rwanda, our goal is to create an adult population with the best corrected vision of any country in the world within three to five years!” It’s an ambitious forecast. “If there are any two challenges of this project, it’s about distribution and pricing,” Chen ponders. “Rwanda is really intended as a pilot project, on which further programs can be built.” And as for the challenges facing the planet as a whole? Chen believes the single biggest problem is that the full potential of people, who could possibly solve the planet’s challenges, goes unharnessed. For the time being, it’s impossible to measure the success of such lofty ideals, but commercial success is easily gauged. “Naturally, in the developed world we focus on commercial success and profitability. In Rwanda we will look at improvements in productivity and educational outcomes.” But for Chen, there’s no more immediate measure of success than the smile of people seeing clearly for the first time, or for the Vision is irreducibly linked to national productivity, education, first time in a long time. “Ultimately, I’d like to bring the cost down enough to be able to sell the glasses sustainably in the developing world, in other words, affordably without subsidy – in order to benefit the maximum number of people. I have no intention of selling them at a loss.” Philanthropy is inherent in the Chen family businesses. The Chen Yet-set Family Foundation has a strategic focus on early childhood literacy, library development and education enhancement. It awards grants to organisations for innovative, cost effective and high impact projects in mainland China, Hong Kong and West Africa. Wahum manufactures consumer products, building materials and cardboard packaging. Both businesses are diverse in what they do, yet they have a common philanthropic thread. With the capital from Wahum, founded by Chen’s grandfather, Chen’s father founded the Chen Yet-set Family Foundation. “In fact, the Foundation started out by helping the village in China where my grandfather originally came from. We’ve supported many causes over the years and discovered that a portfolio approach isn’t right for family philanthropy. To make an impact you have to focus, to only support a few causes. Today our other main interest is in children’s literacy. “We’re supporting school libraries in China and encouraging parents to read aloud to their children in Hong Kong, which is a major factor in future academic achievement. But again, the aim is for these initiatives to become self-supporting.” Crucially, Chen believes that family philanthropy should be viewed as an investment, not as a tax. “The most successful philanthropic families in the world are those who give time as well as money. “I’d also like to stress that making money and doing good aren’t antithetical. The best long-term insurance for a business is to have a strong, stable society around it,” he concludes. quality of life and the economy of any country. James Chen (YPO Hong Kong). Tel. +44 (0)1865 980 425 / www.adaptive-eyewear.org connect / france International Conference on Innovation, Technology and Knowledge Economy: www.waset.org/conferences/2011/france/icitke 32 \ Real Leaders