Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa Real Estate Investor Magazine - May 2017 | Page 18

According to Carola Koblitz, CCID communications manager and the editor of the Cape Town’s annual State of the Central City report, residential property has continued to do extremely well: “[T]he average unit price across the Central City having increased from R2.031 million in 2015 to R2.337m in 2016, an increase of 15.06% year on year,” she says. She does note a “healthy steadying of the market”, however. The above has not been not true of South Africa’s overall property price growth rate. Based on the December 2016 FNB House Price Index, the year- on-year growth rate in the country reached a “lowly 1.3%” (down by 0.6% in December from its November rate of 1.9%) which, according to the FNB Barometer, represents the “8th consecutive month of slowing year-on-year price growth, and is the slowest year-on- year rate of increase since May 2011”. Rental prices in the Western Cape also on the rise According to the PayProp Rental Index for the third quarter of 2016, the average rent in the Western Cape grew by 9.32% in Q3. At the time, the Index maintained that the Western Cape was the strongest performing rental market: “It has the second-highest rents in the country, growing at just under 10%. It also has the highest percentage of rentals in the above-R15 000 category, and landlords are able to extract deposits of 1.8 times the rental value from tenants.” First-time and repeat homebuyer trends The FNB Repeat Home Buyer Study for 2017 highlighted an acceleration in net inflow of repeat home buyers into the Western Cape in 2016. According to the same study, Gauteng, on the other hand “appears to be moving in the opposite direction”. When it comes to first-time homebuyers in South Africa, a 2017 Lightstone press release states that, “a close investigation of first-time home buyer trends over the past two years shows that the suburbs most in demand for this market are in Gauteng and the Western Cape, close to the respective economic hubs of Tshwane, Johannesburg and Cape Town”. Based on this report, the primary driving factors for where new market entrants are deciding to buy appear to include affordability and ease of access to work, shops, schools and services. Some of the downsides of semigration Sue Alison, Area Specialist for Lew Geffen Sotheby’s 14 MAY 2017 SA Real Estate Investor International Realty, describes buyers in Cape Town, specifically, who are “weary of Cape Town’s increasing traffic congestion, commuting times that grow ever longer and the expense associated with hours spent idling in bumper-to-bumper traffic every work day,” and are, therefore, opting to move closer to the City Bowl because of its convenient proximity to a range of amenities. Convenience of location and lifestyle does come with a heftier price tag, however. “As the CBD continues to develop and expand, coupled with the on- going wave of semigration to Cape Town, residential property in the City Bowl can only climb in value in the medium to long term,” Alison forecasts. While rising property prices signal good news for existing landlords, they could pose a major obstacle for first-time investors wanting to get a slice of the lucrative property market pie. When compared to Gauteng, there were fewer reported first-time buyers in Cape Town than there were in Johannesburg and Tshwane in 2016. Have affordability challenges ‘crowded out’ first-time buyers in Cape Town more so than Gauteng? It would appear so. And then there was junk status While Cape Town has been largely exempt from the slow property market growth trends in the country up until this point, South Africa’s recent credit downgrade to “junk status” by two of three rating agencies might prove to be the great leveller. Although the impact of this downgrade might not be felt by the average South African in the short term, the forecast still looks bleak: as interest rates increase, foreign investors begin to disinvest, and others demand higher interest for the risk of lending us money, there will be less money for infrastructure spend, and taxes will have to go up. As the rand decreases in value, prices of imported goods, such as fuel, will also increase. Salaries and wages will not necessarily go up to counteract these increases. According to Adrian Goslett, Regional Director and CEO of RE/MAX of Southern Africa, unless financial lenders have already priced in the effects that a downgrade is likely to have on credit costs, credit will be harder to obtain from financial institutions, and credit that is granted will cost more. This will directly impact on consumers’ willingness and ability to buy property. South African are already struggling to save and pay off their primary residence mortage loans. According to the South African Reserve Bank, the amount of outstanding mortgages rose by 5.42% in August www.reimag.co.za