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the invigorating liquor is recommend[ed] in order [to] drive the other out of vogue. Here all is joyous and thriving [.] industry and jollity go hand in hand“. According to Gin: A Global History by Lesley Jacobs, the spirit in question was sold during this period at an average alcohol-by-volume of 80% (160 proof) compared to the 40-45% sold today. Add to this the occasional use of cheap toxins such as vitriol (sulphuric acid) and wood alcohol (turpentine) to make the mixture go further and you had a poison capable of rendering its victims blind, crippled or simply dead. England’s unqualified decline into gin fuelled destruction came about at a time when London was at one of its most impoverished periods in history with supposedly one in ten families living below the breadline. In addition to this were appalling levels of hygiene, foul drinking water and the Great Winter of 1739 in which the Thames froze over completely halting trade for three months. In balance to all of this, gin became a comforting place to turn. As a distilled spirit, gin was healthier (at least from bacteria) and easier to acquire than clean water, cheaper than all other beverages of the time and functioned as a boozy shroud against the bitter cold. Fortunately this all happened two centuries ago and much has changed since. Since then gin has emerged from the dark back alleys of the 18th century Gin Palace and into the glitz of the 21st century cocktail bar. Today gin is reformed as an icon of quality and decadence, enjoyed by millions daily and produced on almost every continent on the globe. And to that, I raise my glass. By Ben Leggett Editor of DrinkingCup.Net Cocktail of the Moment: Errors Edge Ben has very kindly invented a new cocktail which came about following a mistake whilst making another drink. The result was delicious and is named after our editor. Next time you find yourself in a cocktail bar as for an ERRORS EDGE. Ingredients: 40ml  Gin (‘No.3’ by Berry Bros. & Rudd recommended) 3ml Pastis 25ml Campari 25ml Lemon Juice 15ml Maraschino Liqueur 52 Method: C 1.  ombine all ingredients into a shaker with cubed ice and shake hard and short to chill and mix but not dilute. 2.  train through a small sieve into a S chilled martini glass. 3.  arnish with a lemon skin zested over G the surface of the drink then twisted and placed in the liquid. 4. Enjoy!