Re: Spring 2014 | Page 20

Battle of Lewes If you don’t like reading about battles, please don’t stop reading about this one because I can assure you, it is a particularly interesting piece of history and you will (hopefully) enjoy the read. I have tried to keep it short and to the point but there is a lot of information available if you wanted to research further. 18 If you are a Lewisian (or live in Lewes - I like to plug the “Lewisian” as I am proud of being one) you may already know The Battle of Lewes celebrates its 750th anniversary in May this year and there are many organised celebrations to be held in the town leading up to the anniversary and if you can’t join in one of these then why not have a Battle of Lewes barbecue or drinks party - I am sure your family, friends and the children would love to dress up in Medieval costumes so bring out the food and drinks and let battle commence! The Battle of Lewes was one of the two main battles in the conflict known as the Second Barons War and took place on 14th May, 1264. Henry III was an unpopular monarch because of his autocratic style and he would often refuse to negotiate with his Barons. So upset with Henry, the Barons imposed a constitutional reform upon him known as the Provisions of Oxford. This allowed the Barons to call meetings led by Simon de Montfort, who married King Henry III’s widowed sister, Eleanor, in 1238 to discuss matters of government. Henry sought to escape the restrictions of the Provisions and appealed for help from Louis IX of France during the dispute. This of course upset and angered de Montfort and he rebelled against the King along with the other Barons.