Quarry Southern Africa January 2019 | Page 41

INSIGHT EXPECTING INCREASED INVESTMENT IN 2019 By Eamonn Ryan Throughout the Jacob Zuma administration, South Africa under-performed economically not only in its peer group of developing countries, but also at a much lower global average. Our growth rate also under-performed our population growth rate, therefore in the past 10 years almost all South Africans have become poorer. L ast year’s changes in political leadership suggest that the South African surface mining industry may be moving towards a clearer operating framework, though much uncertainty remains, says consulting engineering and science company SRK Consulting partner and principal consultant Andrew van Zyl. The past year has been a transitional phase, and the impact of past (and to a degree, lingering) regulatory uncertainty has a differing impact on different businesses; explains Van Zyl, “There is one impact on existing businesses, one that varies according to whether a business is a www.quarryonline.co.za  small, local business or a large multinational one; and a different impact on potential businesses. “A South African-based operation is typically focused on its existing business and has fewer options. Business conditions are what they are, and a domestic business has no option but to make the best of the cards dealt it – it is not going to change its business or stop operations except in extremis. It will consequently keep on reinvesting in its business with a focus on efficiencies and liquidity in an effort to improve profitability – all the while awaiting the return of improved market conditions. “A large multinational, on the other hand, has the option to divert investment from South Africa to a more investor- friendly or prospective jurisdiction. It has options in multiple jurisdictions. Its concerns are the macro-economic issues such as regulatory environments, portfolio composition, exchange rates and international commodity prices. A local quarry, for instance, is far more domestic in its outlook, with its drivers being the provincial economy and rand-based supply and demand factors,” says Van Zyl. International commodity prices in most instances have a marginal impact on quarry QUARRY SA | JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2019_39