PwC's Managing upstream risk: Regulatory reform review - An asian perspective December 2013 | Page 5

having adopted the approach of fixing their own onshore rates to minimise manipulation, taking more accountability and responsibility for their economies. The Monetary Authority Singapore (MAS) has consulted on the framework for financial benchmarks and undertaken a year-long review of SIBOR. 20 banks and 133 traders were found to have deficiencies in the governance, risk management, internal controls and surveillance systems for their involvement in rigging benchmark submissions. Relevant amendments to the law are expected this year. traditional ways of doing business. Identifying client accounts that pose high tax crime risk as part of the overall AML regime has also been the flavour this year. In Singapore, fraudulent and wilful tax evasion has been added as AML predicate offences along with few hundred other predicate offences. In Hong Kong the banking regulator has come out to explicitly identify tax evasion and AML as an area of focus. The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) have issued a consultation paper in June 2013 to propose guidelines for sound risk management practices for AML. BCBS in a nutshell describes how banks should include AML / counter terrorist financing risks within their overall risk management framework. In India, increased regulatory focus on AML has also been seen. Examples of operational implication of regulatory pressure on the industry in general has been seen in the form of fines, nee