Popular Culture Review Vol. 5, No. 1, February 1994 | Page 102

98 ^Po£ular^ultur^ev^^ leftist. There is an almost visceral dimension to his alienation. He is revolted by the "air of Ivy League intimacy" surrounding liberals such as William Sloane Coffin, the chaplain of Yale (Armies 83-84). Richard Poirier links his chronic "will to differentiate" (90) to his obsession with dialectic tension (102). The problem with Mailer the would-be revolutionary is that "in his world the only real defeat is in any illusion of victory . .." (Poirier 103). Real victory would resolve or at least ameliorate tension. Mailer's real quest, as Poirier sees it, is for new and novel ways to differentiate himself: He is searching for the ways in which Mailer the Novelist does NOT fit into any easy alliance. How could he be expected to fit, having designated himself as the Novelist responsible for values no other kind of writer, except possibly a poet, necessarily has to care about--the Imagination, dread, awe, wonder, mystery? (90) It is something of an understatement, therefore, when Walter Rideout characterizes Mailer's radicalism as being of "an indeterminate sort" (318). Consider his class affiliations, or rather disaffiliations. While he credits the working class for their loyalty to friends, he cannot condone their indifference to ideas. Conversely, he credits the middle class for their idealism, yet remonstrates them for their aloofness towards more rooted values (Armies 287), the values of the town rather than the city. He remarks on the odd inversion of Marxist revolutionary theory that the Pentagon March represented. It would take the rebirth of Marx for Marxism to explain definitively this middle class condemnation of an imperialist war in the last Capitalist nation (and this working class affirmation). But it is the urban middle class in America who always feel most uprooted, most alienated from America itself, and so instinctively most critical of America . . . . (Armies 287)