Popular Culture Review Vol. 27, No. 1, Winter 2016 | Page 10

monoculture on the verge of being completely taken over by simulation, it should come as no surprise that it is so easy for the protagonists of Wag the Dog to keep the illusion of cinematic reality from being shattered. When  the  painfully  apparent  artifice  of  ‘reality TV,’  characterized  by  its  manipulated  and  staged  footage,  is  rarely called into question, perhaps the notion of a simulated war that has no foundation whatsoever in reality is not really far-fetched at all.4 Once again basing his arguments on historical precedence, Brean specifies that the  President’s  phony  war  must  appear  to  be  ‘clean,’  swift,  and  decisive. If there are too many simulated casualties, then the public will begin to express dissent. Consequently, Motss’s  pageant  is  a  grandiose  vision  of  American  military  and  technological  prowess. Everyone can rally behind a war in which the culpable parties are punished while simultaneously minimizing the toll of human loss. The fact that there can be no real collateral damage in a digitally manufactured war creates the ideal scenario for the President. The aforementioned sex scandal all but disappears as  the  President’s   approval rating soars to unprecedented heights. The model for Brean and Motss’s euphoric spectacle appears to be the Gulf War. Due to pervasive images of smart bombs and other forms of state of the art technology, Brean notes that the George H. W. Bush administration was able to control perception of a war by masking human anguish itself. Although it is impossible to engage in a war that does not induce an immeas \