Popular Culture Review Vol. 24, No. 1, Winter 2013 | Page 103

A Historical OverView of Philanthropy 99 dismissive because we still have not actually fed the world, saved the dying, or kept natural disasters from happening. Still, there remains some unexplainable mysterious aura that these events have over our imagination. What matters is, though, rock music has become an instrument of change, despite all the skeptical voices. In the age of global village and media technology, the goal of making a better world requires mass movements, which can reach out to masses of people. In this sense, mass cultural forms and technologies hold out unlimited possibilities, and rock music is no exception. For better or for worse, there will continue to be worldwide interest in promoting the development of institutions and practices that contribute to a better world through rock music. Models for charity rock have drawn exclusively from the experiences of the Philanthropie events illustrated in my study, and there will be more endeavors to come. History, after all, repeats itself time after time. Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea Ji Hoon Lee Works Cited Berger, Lawrence M. “The Emotional and Intellectual Aspects of Protest Music.” Journal ofTeaching in Social Work 20 (2000): 57-76. Print. Brinkley, Douglas. “Educating the Generation called X.” Washington Post Education Review 3 April 2004: 1. Print. Bugliosi, Vincent, and Curt Gentry. Heiter Skelter. Ringwood, Vic.: Penguin Books, 1980. Print. Castells, Manuel. The Internet Galaxy: Reflections on the Internet, Business, and Society. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2001. Print. Cloonan, Martin, and John Street. “Politics and Pop Music: From Policing to Packaging.” Parliament Affairs 50 (1997): 223-234. Print. De Curtis, Anthony. “George’s Big Night.” Rolling Stone 3 Nov. 2004: 98. Print. Dettmar, Kevin. J. Think Rock. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2010. Print. Fried, Rona, and L. Berkowitz. “Music Hath Charms.” Journal o f Applied Social Psychology 9 (1979): 119-208. Print. Garofalo, Reebee. Rockin* theBoat. Cambridge: South End, 1992. Print. —. “From Music Publishing to MP3: Music and Industry in the Twentieth Century.” American Music 17 (1999): 318-354. Print. Ginsburg, Faye. “Indigenous Media: Faustian Contract or Global Village.” Cultural Anthropology 6 (1991): 92-112. Print. Giuliano, Geoffrey. Dark Horse: The Life and Art o f George Harrison. New York: Dutton, 1997. Print. Gordon, Phillip, and S. Meunier. The French Challenge: Adapting to Globalization. Washington DC: Brookings, 2001. Print. Grossberg, Lawrence. “Rock and Roll in Search of an Audience.” Pop Music and Communication. Ed. James Lull. Newbury Park: Sage Publications, 1987. 175-197. Print. Haycock, John, and D. Anderson, D. “Transforming Skills: Pop Music, Adult Education and Leaming for Social Change.” The 9th Annual AVETRA