Popular Culture Review Vol. 19, No. 2, Summer 2008 | Page 85

Roswell: Communicating Fact and Fiction in Popular Culture In recent decades the American people have become more cynical about, and more skeptical of, official government statements, and the elected officials’ honorable intentions. Thanks to Watergate, the Iran-Contra affair, former President Clinton’s various scandals, the Bush administration’s assertions of “weapons of mass destruction” as a justification for pre-emptive war, and general comments from officials regarding the outcome in Iraq the public may have good reason to be suspicious—and even a little paranoid—of the government and the military. Scandals, cover-ups, and even conspiracies, no longer shock the jaded American public. This brings us to what some conspiracy buffs allege, and much of popular culture assumes, to be the greatest conspiracy and cover-up in American history: the Roswell %