Plumbing Africa February 2019 | Page 49

FEATURES 47 Perhaps most impressive is the warm-up and pause feature. This pauses the water flow once the shower reaches your desired temperature. “Showering typically comprises 29% of a household’s monthly water consumption. To better manage water usage, PUB aims to provide information to customers to make informed decisions, especially in areas of higher usage,” said Michael Toh, Singapore’s National Water Agency PUB’s director of water supply, in a press release. For a totally different type of showering experience, users of the future may choose to adopt a concept called the ‘Fog Shower’. The Fog Shower is a showerhead that consumes much less water than conventional showerheads. The water is heated and sent under pressure to an ultrasonic vaporiser before being forced through perforated metal plates. An intelligent sensor system aims the water vapor in different angles, depending on the movements of the person showering. Conventional showerheads consume 26 litres of water for a five-minute shower. By creating a fog of microscopic water droplets, the Fog Shower consumes only two litres of water for a five-minute shower. While the Fog Shower manages to replicate the showering experience of a low-flow shower, someone who is looking for something more traditional in terms of a full-pressure shower should look no further than the Orbital shower — provided they can pay the staggering current price tag of R70 000. The trick to this device lies in its ability to recycle its own water. The OrbSys system filters out particulate matter and microbes from drain water and then sends it back through the showerhead, allowing users to take a shower for as long as they want with just five litres of water. The purification system at the base of the shower is in fact so effective that the water ends up returning to the showerhead cleaner than when it left. After each shower, all the water is ejected, which is what results in the five litres being used. SMART TOILETS Smart toilets have theoretically been on the market since the early eighties, at least in Japan: the Washlet, found in over two-thirds of the country’s bathrooms, is controlled by a remote and features a self-opening, auto-heated seat, and a bidet-style cleaning system that “reduces www.plumbingafrica.co.za SmartBall New showers being installed in Singapore feature either a panel display of real-time water consumption in numbers or colour codes at the showerhead to indicate consumption level. They also allow users to set their own water conservation goals and monitor their water consumption history, among other things. paper consumption”. The Washlet is arguably one of those cultural anomalies which visitors to Japan often discuss on returning. The head of the company who manufactures the Washlet believes that they have not previously caught on in the West “because of the cultural taboo over talking about toilets”, which is understandable. Looking like a blue bowling ball, the magic of SmartBall is in the centre. The device is inserted into water pipes, travels along them, and can detect weakened pipes before they become bursts. Yet, with the rise of the Internet of Things leaving no home accessory unsmartened, smart loos are one modern bathroom technology whose time seems to have finally come. Probably the most famous technological toilet is the Kohler Numi, which at roughly R75 000 includes a bidet and heated dryer, heated seats, foot warmers, custom settings for individual users, and a built-in music player. The latest version also features a Bluetooth receiver that allows users to stream music directly from their smartphone, an SD card and slot for users to create playlists, or program a personalised greeting — who wouldn’t want their toilet to say hello when they sit down? Another new feature is ambient lighting, which includes seven different colours. Users can have the Numi cycle through each of the colours, or have a different colour set for each day of the week. The new Numi also includes a battery pack that can support up to 100 flushes, so even in an extended power outage, the toilet will still function as normal. Like the original Numi, everything on the new model is controlled through a wireless remote. Even the lid of the toilet seat is opened and closed through the remote. The final new feature comes in the form of a USB port on the back. This allows service technicians to come out and update the firmware on the toilet. That’s right, the toilet has firmware. February 2019 Volume 24 I Number 12