Playtimes HK Magazine September 2017 Issue | Page 55

TEENagers Keep them talking, but don’t be too picky about who they are talking to, advises Dr Hannah Reidy A s a psychologist, parents often come to me feeling worried, confused or upset that their teen is no longer sharing their feelings with them and seems to be isolating him- or herself. They recount times when their child would confide the details of their day - an act that is now rare and normally occurs only after quips have been made about the stony silence at the dinner table, or when the parent has learned from another source that something needs to be discussed. Parents also feel frustrated about the amount of time that their teen is spending on social media or messaging their friends on their devices, rather than conversing with the people sitting next to them in the real world. Now for the teen’s perspective. When we discuss these topics in the therapy room, teens share their parents’ frustrations, but tend to feel that their parents aren’t giving them enough space. They perceive that they do in fact speak regularly to their parents, albeit less than they had prior to their teen years. Rarely is the stereotyped response of ‘my parents just don’t understand me’ articulated; teens are more likely to feel embarrassed that their parents probably do comprehend the situation. They are often slightly uncomfortable with the realisation, as they become adults, that their parents are more similar to them than they had realised. The dissonance that occurs between their mental depiction of the consistent, unconditional ‘parent’ of their youth, and the parent as the ‘person’ in their own right, is one that is pretty hard for a teen to hold in mind. Most adults will remember a time – whether that be a slightly sickening feeling when their parent recounted a story about ‘dating’, or a realisation of vulnerability on witnessing their parent cry – where the internal representation of their parent changed. This is often quite a defining moment, and often one that feels quite difficult. It is worth remembering that this is what is going on for your teens in real time.Teens are moving on up towards adulthood. Slowly, slowly; day by day, they are forming relationships that are more adult in nature, and are becoming more dependent on people outside of their family network. They are still relying on their parents in a way, though. Their attachment style – the model of social interactions that is used as a template for new relationships – is based on the experiences that they had in early life with their parents and other caregivers. This will at least in part provide the basis of how these new relationships will play out. It is new territory for them, so there is a lot of trial and error, and a lot of energy and emotion invested in each of these new relationships.