Plant Equipment and Hire July 2017 | Page 32

FACE-TO-FACE The Cummins range of diesel generators and engines provides prime and backup power systems across a host of industries, fuel types, and power ratings, from 8kVA to 3 750kVA. is going to come in sooner rather than later, the problem is that if you legislate the move away from diesel and there isn’t a viable replacement, it’s not going to be successful. Now at Cummins, as a company that manufactures diesel engines, we actually welcome the move towards ‘greener’ energy solutions and reducing carbon emissions, although that might surprise some people. We are not just dumping our old stock in Africa; we are actually investing in emissions technology and lobbying for this kind of change. I do think that first-world countries are going to have to drive the change to reduce emissions, and then developing countries will follow. For now, though, the more practical solution for a country like South Africa is to focus on improving energy efficiency, rather than trying to produce more energy. We need to look at ways of using less. Energy efficiency is the quickest and smartest source of increasing available electricity. And it is emissions free. RG: With some hybrid solutions, the focus is on finding a way to efficiently store power that isn’t immediately used, to off-set emissions. Is this applicable to the kind of power generation solutions that you supply? Cummins graduate Siandri Naiker demonstrates the company’s virtual reality equipment to delegates visiting their stand at the Power & Electricity World Africa (PEWA) Exhibition. 30 JULY 2017 KG: Again, not really in Africa. Globally, there is a lot of work being done on batteries, but while I certainly think that it will come to our continent in the future, it is still a way off. However, companies — particularly global companies — are thinking about it. They cannot just ring-fence their African operations because it affects their entire picture, so change will definitely come, just slowly. I certainly believe that hybrids are a step in the right direction, and in my view, mixing diesel and solar is about diesel abatement. I think solar is going to take its rightful place in the market; it has already grown significantly in the past five years, even in the last year. The rate of change is going to depend a lot on the efficiency of the solar harvesting and on economies of scale. If I think back to two years ago, global mining companies, for example, didn’t really take solar seriously as an alternative power source. Now, however, we are starting to see tenders that actually call for a solar/diesel hybrid, and those same companies are asking about other energy solutions as well. RG: Are there any sectors other than mining, specifically in Africa, that are starting to look at things like solar power? KG: Absolutely. I would say retail — warehousing, shopping malls, and so on — is definitely a sector that is looking at this, because there’s a lot of open space for solar panels. And it’s not only global companies driving the change, but South African companies like Pick n Pay and Shoprite Checkers, too. As they move into Africa, they are driving a new wave of thinking. They might not be able to implement alternative energy solutions like solar power here in South Africa right now, but when they put up a shopping mall in Ghana, they might include solar panels on the roof, or make provision for adding this later in the initial design. And then they take what they have learnt in these other countries and projects, and bring it back to South Africa. n