Physicians Office Resource Volume 13 Issue 1 | Page 5

cancer that is not symptomatic—by age 85, a risk that is 28 percent to 56 percent higher than that among men of any race.” mortality, and cost is well established, when implemented in combination with passive surveillance. Revised USPSTF Prostate This further highlights the need for Cancer Screening Standards prostate cancer screening among In April, the U.S. Preventative at-risk populations. Services Task Force (USPSTF) released new draft guidelines for The PSA Test The Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) test measures the level of PSA in a man’s blood. Because the PSA biomarker is only expressed in prostate tissue, it can aid in the early diagnosis of prostate cancer. PSA Testing: Controversy… or Just Confusion? The confusion surrounding the use of PSA testing — when to screen and when not to screen — continues because prostate tumors may be very slow-growing (in general, about two-thirds of prostate tumors are categorized as slow-growing), and require only monitoring. PSA prostate cancer screening – bringing it more in-line with American Urological Association and American Cancer Society recommendations. (Read more on the draft recommendations at https://screeningforprostatecancer.org.) PSA – 15 Minute Results Testing confusion aside, two of the benefits of the PSA test are the ease of testing and rapidity of results. Patients - tested in a doctor’s office during a visit - can receive the results in 15 minutes. “ This can potentially eliminate the need for a follow-up visit to review results - and allow the doctor and patient to develop a follow-on plan of action - if any is needed - during the initial visit. Sekisui Diagnostics recently sponsored a webcast at Clinical Lab Products on this topic: Critical It is important to understand that the Thinking for Early Diagnosis of controversy around PSA screening is not about the PSA test, but rather The 2017 draft recommendations are Prostate Cancer. It is available, on- based on new findings tracking PSA demand free (Duration: 1 hour, 5 about when or whether to treat testing in clinical trials. From an minutes). The webcast - moderated based on the test result. April 11, 2017 NBCNews.com article by Steve Halasey, chief editor Men Should Ask About Prostate Cancer of Clinical Lab Products. - explores: Since the FDA approval of the Test, Panel Advises - 4/11/17 comes this: PSA test in 1994, the age-adjusted • The current controversy mortality rates for prostate cancer in surrounding screening and the U.S. have declined 50%. In that “After following patients for a longer diagnosis of prostate cancer. time period, mortality due to period of time, it was shown that for • The importance of digital rectal prostate cancer has declined every 1,000 men screened, one to two examination. more than mortality for any other lives were saved. “We are more confident • Optimizing the clinical type of cancer. about the benefits of screening,” said application of PSA testing. The value of PSA screening in terms Bibbins-Domingo. "We now think, on of early detection of prostate cancer Read this and other articles at balance, there is a small benefit.” and reducing related morbidity, www.PhysiciansOfficeNews.com 5