Philippine Showbiz Today Vol 13 No 11 | Page 20

21 Philippine Showbiz Today June 8 - 21, 2018 Welcome to Canada, Daniel! heran & friends welcomed Daniel here S in Canada. Daniel arrived from the Philippines last Sunday, June 3, 2018. Among the well wishers were Ching Colobong and hubby with some of Sheran’s friends. Photos by Christian Cunanan A brief history of Philippine Independence Independence Day (Filipino: Araw ng Kasarinlan; also known as Araw ng Kalayaan, (or “Day of Free- dom”) is an annual national holiday in the Philippines observed on June 12, commemorating the Philippine Dec- laration of Independence from Spain on June 12, 1898. The Philippine Revolutionar- ies declared Independence in June 12, 1898 from Spain and the Act of Declaration of Independence was also signed. This was the time where majority of Luzon is under Filipino control with the help of Uncle Sam. Spanish guys ceded control of their empire, including the Philippines to the US through a Treaty. The Philip- pine government refused to recog- nize the treaty. Also the Philippine government failed to win recogni- tion of independence in the interna- tional scene. War broke between the US and the Philippines and in 1902, the revolutionaries was soundly de- feated. American sentiment was high against colonialism and annexation of the Philippines of the US. Would you believe it is racism and the fear of influx of non-whites to US was also a concern raised by politicians in the US that time? Along with imperialism and the atrocities committed by the supposed protectors of the islands. Finally, after years of American rule, they finally decided to let us be. Sup- posedly, the Tydings-McDuffie act of 1934 will grant independence to the Philippines in 1945 but the Japs came and invaded Manila. After the defeat of Japan in 1945, the US has granted the Philippines Indepen- dence on July 4, 1946. Since then until 1962, Independence Day is cel- ebrated by Filipinos on July 4. But Philippine Independence day is always overshadowed by the flashy US Independence day cel- ebration during those years. in 1962, President Diosdado Macapagal in Proclamation no. 28, s 1962 de- clared June 12 as the Philippine In- dependence day to commemorate the act of declaration on 1898. Just as how the US independence day is the commemoration of Declaration of Independence in July 4, 1776. As the Proclamation says in the 2nd paragraph……“WHEREAS, such a historic and inspiring action was a legitimate assertion by the Filipino nation of their natural and inalien- able claim to freedom and indepen- dence, which is an inherent right of every people not dependent upon the will and discretion of another”. I read that there are a couple of other reasons why the then president de- cided to move the date. And that I guess where the confusion was. The US “granted” independence to the Philippines in July 4, 1946 (ironically, July 4, 1902 is the date where the US took over). Whereas, Filipinos, by declaration of a then Pres. Macapagal celebrates June 12, 1898 as Independence day. But some of us still really asks, are we truly free?● - Edd Letana, Quora