PECM Issue 37 2019 | Page 22

EDITOR’S CHOICE FOREFRONT OF INNOVATION IDEM SAFETY SWITCHES SKORPION TRAPPED KEY INTERLOCKING WITH KEY EXCHANGE Established in the United Kingdom in 2003 IDEM Safety Switches are the UK’s largest machine safety switch manufacturer. Continually at the forefront of innovation within this market and in providing the “Next Generation” of machine safety IDEM developed and introduced the SKORPION Trapped Key Interlocking with Key Exchange system in 2016. Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom, SKORPION has been developed to provide extremely robust mechanical coded key safeguarding and interlocking for hazardous machinery. All components of the system are available in Stainless Steel 316 or mirror polished die cast metal options. The system works on the principle of releasing coded mechanical keys in a pre- determined sequence to ensure machine power is isolated before any access can be gained to hazardous or dangerous machinery. After the machine control has been isolated (first key turned in the system) the key from the isolator can then be used to release other trapped keys to enable access to the guarded areas. After release of the first key (power isolation) safeguarding can be achieved without the need for electrical wiring, this makes the system ideal for use in harsh environments. OPERATING PRINCIPLE A trapped-key guarding system relies upon the transfer of keys between a power isolation switch (or control switch) and a locking mechanism fixed on a guard. The essential feature of the system is that a removable key is trapped either in the guard lock, or in the power isolation switch. The interlock on the guard is arranged so that the key is trapped and can be released only when the guard has been closed and locked. This allows transfer of the key from the guard to the power isolation switch. Closing the switch traps the key, so that it cannot be removed while the isolator switch is in the ON position. 22 PECM Issue 37 If there is more than one interlock then a key- exchange block is necessary, to which all keys have to be transferred and locked in before the access key, which is of a different coding, can be released for transfer to the other guard interlocks. Where there is more than one access guard, the key exchange block will accommodate an equivalent number of access keys. Where a number of operations have to be carried out in a pre-determined sequence, then the transferable key is locked in and exchanged for a different one at each stage. Please see the example for a visual explanation.