PECM Issue 22 2016 | Page 86

Scraper Bridges Installed Quickly And Safely At London Tideway T he company was be built as flat bottomed, with the tank One of the most notable advantages of commissioned to design, walls prefabricated off site in sections. suction abstraction is that the level of build and install twelve 40 This reduced the on-site construction suction can be adjusted at each tube from metre diameter rotating requirements - and its inherent risks - while the bridge deck, so that the operation of full-bridge suction lift scrapers on the final compressing the construction schedule each is optimised. settlement tanks at the Crossness Sewage and lowering the overall cost of the tanks. Tr eatment Works near Woolwich in South East London as a turnkey contract and part of the Tideway project. The bridges were built off site and included all mechanical and electrical equipment so that installation required minimal extra work on site. The contract requirements also included full CFD (computational fluid dynamics) analysis of the tanks in order to verify that the EDI (Energy Dissipating Inlet) had been optimised for the prevailing flow conditions. The decision to use rotating full-bridge suction lift scrapers was made so that the treatment tanks could 86 PECM Issue 22 A&J Fabtech is able to offer a range of suction-lift scrapers, including customised and bespoke designs as an alternative to traditional rotating scrapers. While conventional scrapers work by moving sludge to a central hopper for abstraction, suction-lift scrapers collect the sludge within the chevron- pattern scraper blades as the machine travels around the tank. The sludge is then abstracted directly by suction tubes from these points. Another major benefit of suction lift scrapers is the lack of need for either a central sludge collection hopper or sloped tank floor, thereby simplifying civil construction and its associated cost greatly. This can also allow a deeper side wall depth, which improves the settlement flow patterns within the tank, thus improving performance. Abstraction-at-source also reduces sludge age within the tank and allows the outside of the sludge blanket to be removed preferentially. This reduces movement of suspended solids plumes over the weirs.