PECM Issue 21 2016 | Page 26

Precision Gas Control For Experimental Combustion Rig Designing and manufacturing one-off pieces of equipment requires considerable The first was of paramount importance engineering skill, especially when that equipment is required to control combustible gases and is a constant feature in any Saflame and deliver precisely repeatable results. So when Saflame was approached to design an design, while connectivity was also a experimental combustion rig which required precise, independent control of three gases, long-standing element of its control it turned to Bürkert Fluid Control Systems to provide the solution. panels. The level of gas control which would be required in this particular project Saflame is a manufacturer and supplier of The design process started with the needed some expert assistance, which was thermal processing and control equipment initial consultation where the university provided by Bürkert. to a wide range of industries and has provided an outline of the purpose of the considerable expertise in designing the rig, the gases involved and the limiting control mechanisms including the use factor of size which was determined by of PLC's, SCADA and fieldbus systems. the dimensions of the fume cupboard in This experience led to a request from the which the test rig would be operating. Chemistry Department at the University of Beyond this basic list of parameters, the Liverpool for Saflame to develop a special detailed design was left in the hands of laboratory combustion rig to assist with the engineers at Saflame. Three major research into flame deposition of chemical design areas were established first, safety, films onto various materials. precision and connectivity. 26 PECM Issue 21 The basic concept of the combustion rig was provide a platform which would allow oxygen, nitrogen and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) to be mixed at precise ratios and ignited to produce a consistent flame. Once a stable flame is established, a test chemical is introduced into this flame and then deposited onto a sample material plate which is positioned in front of the flame.