Peachy the Magazine October/November 2013 | Page 30

The Millennial Shift in Museum Design “The moment you render them apart, you’ve lost that tension. What is contemporary today is going to become historical at some point in the nottoo-distant future. Then you have the dilemma—where is the line?” The frisson created by embracing both modernism and contemporary art is currently driving MoMA, and the museum has seen tremendous success leveraging this tension, primarily in the large atrium space created by Taniguchi on the museum’s second floor. Initially the space was criticized for being too large—four stories of “spatial extravagance”, and the art presented there was ill-served. Barnett Newman’s Broken Obelisk, for example, was simply dwarfed by the atrium’s vastness, as were Monet’s Waterlillies. However, eventually the programming began to fit the space. Martin Puryear’s tall wooden ladder (Ladder for Booker T. Washington) and Gabriel Orozco’s suspended whale skeleton (Mobile Matrix) got things going, but it was Pipilotti Rist’s Pour Your Body Out (7354 Cubic Meters) that really made the space come alive. In a 2010 New York Times article, Roberta Smith remarked, “The atrium was truly anointed as the billboard for the new, feisty radicality at the end of 30 PEACHY 2008. That was when Pipilotti Rist, one of the few women to tackle the atrium, covered its walls with giant video images—close-ups of red tulips, a menstruating swimmer and a rooting pig. The piece also involved an immense island of thickly cushioned divans where legions of people lolled, looked, snapped photographs and drifted off. Joseph Beuys’s famous term ‘social sculpture’ took new meaning: hanging out.” Allora & Calzadilla’s Stop, Repair, Prepare: Variations on ‘Ode to Joy’ for a Prepared Piano, also was performed in the atrium. In this piece, a pianist played the last movement of Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony from a hole cut in the center of the instrument, and the piano roamed across the floor Click the photo above to view a video of the Stop, Repair, Prepare performance.