Peachy the Magazine April May 2014 | Page 135

HEALTH + WELLNESS did not have sophisticated medical equipment to study the effects of yoga. Instead, they used their own bodies to experiment. They found that if yoga was practiced regularly, they were able to regulate their heart rate, body temperature and nervous-system functioning. Ancient yogis were not using yoga as medicine but rather as a means to reach a higher consciousness. The health effects were merely a side effect. Modern day physicians in India regarded these “side effects” as potential therapies and began looking at the practice of yoga as medicine. Much of the early research originated in India and focused on yoga and its health benefits. Much of it was observational and rarely was “controlled.” This means that the scientists were merely studying the outcomes and not making the experimental design the same in each case. The data, however, is intriguing. The systems in place at many of the institutions all seem to be helping people to manage a variety a of ailments—from asthma to rheumatoid arthritis to Type 2 Diabetes and heart disease. Western physicians have been slow to embrace the touted medical benefits of yoga but some of the best medical institutions in America are now taking a closer look. Though yoga still is considered a complementary form of medicine, many recent studies might help legitimize its medical benefits for a variety of conditions. ASTHMA CHRONIC BACK PAIN The American College of Sports Medicine recently published a study looking at the effect of yoga on asthma. After only 10 weeks of yoga practice, 43 percent of the patients in the study reported improvement in their asthma symptoms. They believed that the focus on breath, posture and alignment improved lung capacity. In a study carried out by West Virginia School of Medicine, researchers looked at the effect of yoga on chronic back pain. After a 12-week program, 70 percent of the participants reported an overall decrease in back pain and 88 percent reduced or stopped taking medications prescribed to help with the pain. In addition, when compared APRIL MAY 2014 133