Parker County Today PCT FEB 2019 | Page 34

our stories: PET RESCUIE Rescue a Pet, Then He Rescues You Back BY KRISTINA REILLY S cientists have agonized over the “day of the dog” for quite some time. It seems most of them can agree that dogs come from wolves, and that they were the first domesticated animal, but what they can’t determine is when, where, or how it evolved. Scientists and research- ers have gathered over a thousand ancient wolf and dog bones from around the globe to help figure it all out. It’s believed that an initial wolf population split into East and West Eurasian groups and before going extinct, split into two different dog populations between 14,000 and 6,400 years ago. The Western population would be replaced over time by the East Asian dogs, and intro- duced by humans approximately 6,400 years ago. Greg Larson, director of the Wellcome Trust Palaeoge- nomics & Bio-Archaeology Research Network at Oxford University said, “Our ancient DNA evidence, combined with the archaeological record of early dogs, suggests that we need to reconsider the number of times dogs were domesticated independently. Maybe the reason there hasn’t yet been a consensus about where dogs were domesticated is because everyone has been a little bit right.” One thing is for sure, however and wherever our furry friends came from, their companionship, working ability, loyalty, and commitment is a true gift to humankind and it has only gotten better through time. Today in America, about 48 percent of all families have pets.   Interesting Facts About Dogs: 32  1. Your dog is likely to understand 250 words and gestures. 2. Your dog’s whiskers help him navigate. Whiskers pick up on even the slight change in air currents which give the pup information about the size, speed and shape of their surroundings. 3. Dogs only have sweat glands in their paws. They are found between their paw pads. Ever notice your dog putting his paw in his water bowl? It immediately provides relief on a hot day. It is also why dogs rely on panting as a means of cooling down. 4. The shape of a dog’s face suggests its longevity: A long face means a longer life. 5. Dogs rely on their sense of smell. They have 300 million olfactory receptors, as opposed to humans with six million. 6. A dog has a nose print where we have a thumb- print. 7. All puppies are born deaf. 8. Dogs’ sleep style is historic: If you’ve ever seen a dog curled up in a ball while sleeping, it stems from living in the wild, when they had to protect their organs from predators. 9. Dogs can smell your feelings: This is a primary reason the police use K-9s and people have service dogs. Your pup can pick up on subtle changes in your scent, which can also explain how they can smell diseases. 10. Petting your dog and staring into his eyes is good for you because it releases oxytocin, for both you and your dog.   In the United States, we provide homes to some 89 million pets, which is up from 69 million in 2000. But sadly, there are approximately 7.6 million companion animals entering animal shelters nationwide, of which 2.7 million are euthanized. Here in Parker County, we are fortunate to have the team at Weatherford/Parker County Animal Shelter very committed to their job. While we do have many options for adoption, obtaining your pet from a shelter not only saves lives, but it is an act of kindness, and shows great community support. If you have to have a pet but don’t have much cash on hand, there are several times throughout the year when the WPCAS has special adoption rates. “We have adoption specials often, however, our