Palm Beach Undergrounding Master Plan COMPLETE MP Online-v4 | Page 22

3.4 Overhead Infrastructure – AT&T AT&T provides the Town with telephone and communications service through a mix of overhead and underground backbone coaxial trunk lines that then transition to service lines to the building. AT&T does not readily know how many miles of cable they have installed in the Town as the system is very mature and most of it was constructed before verifiable records were kept. The network is fed by three main coaxial feeds. Two feeds are subaqueous cable crossings under the Intracoastal Waterway and one feed is an underground duct bank that originates south of the Town’s southern municipal limits. It should be noted that while not necessarily providing service to the Town, AT&T also has a trans-Atlantic cable crossing that makes landfall within the Town. To better understand how telephone service is delivered to individual homes and businesses, the following is a brief overview of the various components of the existing telephone and communications system that exists within the Town. Telephone and communications service enters the Town 14 | CHAPTER THREE through one of the three main coaxial cables described above. These cables then branch off to subsequent coaxial cables that serve a network of Service Area Interface (SAI) cabinets and Controlled Environment Vaults (CEV) that provide service to many distinct service areas throughout the Town. A significant portion of the main trunk line is already underground with radial splices occurring in manholes along the route. Many of the radials then transition to overhead locations to serve area customers. The coaxial cable main lines are routed to numerous aerial taps and ground mounted pedestals that serve as the tapping point for individual coaxial services to the customers. Reference Conversion of Aerial to Underground Utilities Analysis by RW Beck, November 2006 The following table provides general approximate information related to AT&T’s network within the Town based on maps provided by AT&T and observations made by Kimley-Horn: Table 3–3 AT&T Network Information Number of Service Area Interfaces (SAI) 32 Number of Controlled Environment Vaults (CEV) 2 Source: AT&T TOWN OF PALM BEACH