Overture Magazine: 2017-2018 Season November-December 2017 | Page 32

HANDEL’S MESSIAH Concert Artists of Baltimore Symphonic Chorale Founded by Edward Polochick and in its 31 st Season, Concert Artists of Baltimore (CAB) consists of a professional chamber orchestra and professional chamber chorus. The full ensembles are featured in the Maestro Series with performances this season at Friends School, Baltimore Basilica of the Assumption and the Gordon Center. CAB also offers chamber music and the Mansion Series, with performances at The Engineers Club at the Garrett- Jacobs Mansion. This series showcases smaller ensembles, such as a quartet or small vocal group, and often features unique repertoire. The orchestra and chorus are frequently hired for performances throughout the region by other organizations, including the Lyric Opera Baltimore, Moscow Ballet, the Baltimore Basilica, Temple Oheb Shalom, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, McDaniel College, St. Louis Church, The Holocaust Museum, The Visionary Arts Museum, The Greek Orthodox Church of St. George, Ballet Theater of Maryland and Catholic Charities. When more personnel are needed, such as when the singers of CAB perform Messiah with the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra, the chorus expands to the Concert Artists 30 OV E R T U R E / BSOmusic.org Symphonic Chorale. The 2015 –2016 season featured a collaboration with the Baltimore Rock Opera Society at the inaugural Light City Baltimore festival. The mission of CAB is to present classical music performances of well- known and lesser-known composers by an elite professional chorus and chamber orchestra, thus providing a visceral music experience to audiences in the Greater Baltimore Metropolitan Area. In 2015, CAB was one of 20 Baltimore arts organizations chosen by the DeVos Institute through a competitive application process to participate in the “Capacity Building Baltimore” program. The Concert Artists of Baltimore Symphonic Chorale last appeared with the BSO in December 2016, performing Handel’s Messiah, Edward Polochick, conductor. About the Concert MESSIAH George Frideric Handel Born in Halle, Germany, February 23, 1685, died in London, England, April 14, 1759 Handel’s great oratorio Messiah has become such a beloved musical icon in the nearly 270 years since its birth in 1741 that it is not at all surprising that many myths and legends have grown up around it. We have been told that Handel himself compiled its mostly Biblical text or, alternatively, that it was sent to him by a stranger; that its success transformed him overnight from a bankrupt operatic has-been to England’s most revered composer; that at its London premiere the king himself rose during the “Hallelujah” Chorus to express his approbation. But Messiah’s real story is much more complicated, though no less fascinating. In the early 1740s, Handel was indeed in considerable professional and financial trouble. After emigrating from Germany to England as a young man, he had enjoyed a celebrated career as the country’s leading composer of operas, mostly in Italian and enhanced by spectacular costumes and scenic effects. But by the end of the 1730s, Handel’s serious grand operas were falling out of fashion. The success of John Gay’s much simpler, English-language The Beggar’s Opera fueled a new enthusiasm for popular-style comic operas. Unable to fill London’s opera houses anymore, Handel retreated from the field and turned his genius to sacred dramas, or oratorios. He was not a novice in this genre. Even while busy writing operas, Handel had composed a number of oratorios, notably Israel in Egypt and Saul. Typically, his oratorios were not so very different from his operas: they told a dramatic story — in this case drawn from the Bible or other sacred literature — and their soloists played actual characters. They were performed in theaters and concert halls, not churches. But Israel in Egypt took a new musical approach in that the chorus now became the central character. And Messiah, while giving the soloists more to do, still emphasized the chorus for its climactic moments. Moreover, it broke with Baroque oratorio tradition in that it was a meditation on the coming of the Messiah and his promise for humanity rather than a narrative of events in his life. Handel himself did not compile the group of texts drawn from the Bible’s Old and New Testaments for Messiah. Instead, this was the work of Charles