OUT AFRICA MAGAZINE Issue 26 | Page 39

The quadriceps femoris also called simply the quadriceps, quadriceps extensor, or quads, is a large muscle group that includes the four prevailing muscles on the front of the thigh. It is the great extensor muscle of the knee, forming a large fleshy mass which covers the front and sides of the femur. LUNGES LUNGES Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding dumbbells at your sides. Take one giant step forward with your right foot, and upon your foot’s landing, bend your right knee at a 90° angle, making sure your knee stays behind your toes, while simultaneously bending your left leg toward the floor. Push yourself back up to your starting position, and repeat the movement. Try to do 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps on each side; if you see that you can do more, without feeling a burn, increase the weight of the dumbbells you are holding, until 12 reps is a challenge. Muscles worked: glutes, quads, calves CALF RAISES Standing with your heels hanging off the edge of a step, holding dumbbells by your sides, push yourself up onto your toes, and slowly come down. Again, aim for 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps, increasing the weight if you feel that it is not challenging enough. Muscles worked: calves Leg Curls Climb onto the leg curl machine, gripping the handlebars and placing the foot pad just above your heels. Bend your legs, bringing your heels toward your buttocks, but not touching it; slowly bring them back down. Do 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps, making sure you are using enough weight. CALF RAISES LEG CURLS Muscles worked: calves, hamstrings LEG EXTENSIONS Sit on the leg extention machine, with your knees bent and the foot pad on your shins. Straighten your legs, until they are parallel to the floor. Then bring them back down. You guessed it: 3-4 sets, 8-12 reps. Muscles worked:quads DEAD LIFT Dead Lifts Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, making sure not to lock your knees. Hold a barbell loaded with weights, palms facing down, hands shoulder-width apart, making sure not to lock your elbows. Keeping your back straight, bend forward at the waist, bringing the barbell down near your ankles. Using your hamstrings and your buttocks (not your back), come back up to your starting position, with a slight thrusting motion. You know the drill. Muscles worked: hamstrings, glutes Leg Press Climb into the leg press machine, place your feet hip-width apart on the platform, with your toes facing slightly outward. Lower the platform until your knees are at a 90° angle. Press the platform back up until your legs are nearly straight; do not lock your knees. Do 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps. Muscles worked: quads, glutes, calves, hamstrings LEG PRESS LEG EXTENSIONS