Our Maine Street's Aroostook Issue 11: Winter 2012 | Page 60

Ask Alli: with Allison Heidorn Each issue Allison answers questions from Aroostook County parents and youth. You can submit your questions to [email protected] attn: Ask Alli. Allison is the Asset Coordinator for Aroostook Substance Abuse Prevention As a parent of a Middle School student I hear such awful stories of bullying from my child and their friends. When I was a kid bullying was simply name calling or a push on the playground. Today bullying seems to have grown to an all new level between texting, online media and person to person bullying. Kids today can’t seem to escape the harassment, intimidation, and abuse. What can parents and communities do to address this serious issue? Bullying can be heartbreaking for young people as well as their parents. The bad news is that according to the New York Child Study Center, 50% of students in the United States are bullied. The good news is that there are practical strategies that individuals and communities can do to make a difference in the lives of young people. With so many myths surrounding the topic of bullying, it is not surprising that we are left unsure of how to guide our children. The old adage “Sticks and stones will break your bones, but names will never hurt you” simply is not true. Not only does bullying and cruelty create an undercurrent of fear and mistrust among kids, it also affects learning and development and the future of a child’s mental health. This negative impact goes beyond the bullied child as it affects those who witness the bullying. Bystanders are often left feeling hopeless and fearful. Surprisingly, kids that bully are also adversely affected. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, “Children labeled by their peers as aggressors or bullies at age eight are more likely to end up incarcerated and are less likely to be steadily employed and in stable long-term romantic relationships by the time they reach age thirty.” Another myth many well intentioned adults believe about bullying is that it is just a part of growing up, it is character building and that kids just need to stand up for themselves, get a backbone. This could not be further from the truth. No one deserves to be humiliated, tormented or abused in any way. Bullying is not a phase kids go through or a lesson we all need to learn. It is simply cowardice behavior that is centered in intentional, repetitive, hurtful behaviors that produce a perceived imbalance of power between the bullied and bully. Despite all the information out there in the media, online and in schools, the problem of bullying persists. In 60 WINTER 2012 my opinion, it is because we have failed to identify the root of the problem. As a society, our role is to model for our children how to peacefully resolve conflicts, respect others, and be compassionate human beings who value kindness over cruelty. Navigating the world successfully means having empathy for others and knowing they have hearts that can be broken by violence, humiliation and abuse. It requires teaching kids to do the right thing, even when no one is watching. These are behaviors kids need to see and absorb in order to eliminate bullying and lead successful lives. Recognizing their own personal power from being compassionate and following their conscience are invaluable skills that are often overlooked. For those young people who face bullying on a day to day basis, I offer a few helpful strategies to help them balance the power and regain control over their lives. Empower them to directly and respectfully stand up to bullies, even if they are not the person being picked on. Role-play with them how to speak up but avoid being verbally aggressive or using physical force. Young people need to have the skills to recognize when they need to tell adults. Bullies are less likely to bully when kids are in groups so encourage your child to stay among friends when walking to class, home from school etc.. As adults we must stay informed, reach out if needed to teachers, program staff, and counselors who have experience with this issue. Surround yourself with others who care about creating a safe, positive environment for young people. For most of us bullying has been a part of our growing up years. As adults we now carry the scar of some of the hurtful, violent or humiliating experiences either we or those we love experienced. We have the power to create a different society that no longer accepts bullying as the norm. Empower, educate and model compassionate, respectful, and positive behaviors; that is how we deal with bullying. When young people begin to understand that true power comes from stopping and thinking before they act, respectful listening, peaceful conflict resolution, compassion and empathy for others and listening to their conscience, no longer will there