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• Eliminate waste that stops, slows down, or diverts the value stream. • Concentrate on speeding up value-adding operations rather than removing waste. • Keep the value stream moving at minimum velocity. 5. What is the starting point in developing a capacity plan for a health care operation? • Determining the effective capacity over time • Estimating design capacity • Forecasting patient demand for a reasona ble length of time • Discovery of the bottleneck operation 6. Which of the following is considered an organizational blueprint, which prescribes the quantity and time frame for when each end product will be assembled? • MRP (Material Requirements Plan) • ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) • MPS (Master Production Schedule) • WBS (Work Breakdown Structure) 7. Which of the following is an element that addresses elimination of waste under lean production? • Kanban production control system • Production ahead of demand • Minimized run times • Group plant loading technology 8. In most cases, demand for products or services can be broken into several components. Which of the following is considered a component of demand? • Level elements • Future elements • Past elements • Cyclical elements 9. Design for manufacturing and assembly delivers product improvements by emphasizing which of the following: • Reducing product quality during the assembly process