Onside | Page 29

ONSIDE / GUEST COMMENT FINANCIAL FOCUS As Chief Executive of the Forum of Private Business, Phil Orford hears first hand the difficulties businesses can have sourcing finance. In this guest comment piece for ONSIDE he explains some alternatives to bank finance, why working with businesses like Seneca is an important opportunity in the current climate and looks at key emerging trends in the business lending landscape. ● A low appetite for finance ● The explosion of peer-to-peer financing A number of studies have unearthed the fact that a surprisingly high number of businesses are simply not looking for finance. According to the quarterly SME Finance Monitor, four in ten businesses meet the definition of a ‘permanent non-borrower’, and in the first half of 2014, eight in ten were happy non-seekers of finance. The peer-to-peer finance market grew up in a period of economic uncertainty and although there remains an awareness gap amongst small businesses, usage is rapidly growing. Forum of Private Business research found that 18% of members would consider using an alternative lender to replace their current banking services, whilst a larger proportion (27%) would consider alternative providers to supplement their existing finance provision. It is therefore not surprising that, despite encouraging indicators from our members – such as an increase in the number reporting profits, increasing credit balances and an improving external risk profile, the positivity is not being translated into increased use of, or appetite for, external finance. ● A broader use of financial products Part of the story behind declining net lending figures to businesses is the wider use of alternatives. More businesses are using asset finance, leasing vehicles or buildings, whilst others are improving cash flow through invoice finance. The growing use of supply chain finance schemes has helped, though not when companies have used them to extend their payment terms to suppliers. Our members are now using a greater mix of financial products, recognising that different types of funding can help in different parts of the business. Phil Orford is the Chief Executive of the Forum for Private Business, a national business organisation but based in Cheshire. www.fpb.org.uk ● The inexorable move online Over 8,000 bank branches (46%) have closed across the UK since 1990, and a further one in four branches will disappear by 2019. Whilst our businesses appreciate face-to-face advice and support and identify branch losses as the cause of a lack of local decision-making, it is hard to see any new banks investing heavily in a new network of branches. Whether this process is irrevocable is debatable but right now businesses continue to feel the technological push is not replicating the closeness of relationship they would like. Having access to a branch network is also traditionally seen as a huge factor in whether new banks can enter the market. As the network declines, so does competition. At the Forum of Private Business we’ll continue to inform our members of the evolving lending landscape including the excellent work of innovative businesses like Seneca, and we’ll continue to lobby finance providers and government to do more to bridge the cash flow and liquidity gap as growth opportunities improve. 29